108656-33-3Relevant articles and documents
Florfenicol intermediate synthesis method
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Paragraph 0159-0163, (2019/07/04)
The invention belongs to the field of synthesis of pharmaceutical raw materials, and specifically discloses a florfenicol intermediate synthesis method, which comprises: (1) carrying out a reaction ona compound (II) and an acylating reagent in an organic solvent to form a compound (III); (2) carrying out a reaction on the compound (III) and an oxidizing agent in an organic solvent in the presenceof a catalyst to form a compound (IV); (3) carrying out a reaction on the compound (IV) and a fluorinating reagent in an organic solvent to form a compound (V); and (4) carrying out acidolysis on thecompound (V) in an organic solvent, and carrying out deprotection to obtain a compound (I), wherein various groups in the formulas are defined in the specification. According to the present invention, the florfenicol intermediate can be used for preparing florfenicol; and the method has characteristics of novel design, mild conditions and simple operation, and is suitable for industrial production.
Asymmetric Synthesis of Florfenicol by Dynamic Reductive Kinetic Resolution with Ketoreductases
Zou, Jie,Ni, Guowei,Tang, Jiawei,Yu, Jun,Jiang, Luobin,Ju, Dianwen,Zhang, Fuli,Chen, Shaoxin
, p. 5044 - 5053 (2018/10/05)
A chemoenzymatic synthesis of the veterinary antibiotic florfenicol is described. The key step involves the dynamic reductive kinetic resolution (DYRKR) of a keto ester by using a ketoreductase-02 (KRED-02) to afford the two contiguous stereocenters of the (2S,3R)-cis-1,2-amino alcohol intermediate in >99 % ee and a diastereomeric ratio (dr) of 99 %. This green biocatalysis is environmental friendly with high enantioselectivity and product yields. Two methods for the nucleophilic fluorination step involved the use of aziridines and cyclic sulfates to safely prepare fluoroamines with high regioselectivity. Additional studies have indicated that KRED-02 can also be used to afford chiral alcohol (S)-21 in good yields with high enantioselectivity. This study shows that the integration of biocatalysis into organic synthesis can be useful and provide industrial opportunities for applications of florfenicol.