109581-97-7Relevant articles and documents
Plant antitumor agents. 25. Total synthesis and antileukemic activity of ring a substituted camptothecin analogues. Structure-activity correlations
Wani,Nicholas,Manikumar,Wall
, p. 1774 - 1779 (2007/10/02)
Nineteen racemic ring A substituted analogues of the antitumor agent 20(S)-camptothecin were prepared by total synthesis and evaluated for in vitro cytotoxic activity against KB cell culture and in vivo antileukemic activity against L1210. These compounds bore a wide variety of substitutents at C11 designed to confer upon the ring system a broad range of combinations of electronic, steric, and lipophilic effects. A few C10-substituted derivatives as well as C10,C11-disubstituted analogues prepared as part of a concurrent study have also been included for general comparison. With the notable exception of the cyano derivative, the 11-substituted compounds displayed only modest in vitro and in vivo activities, and there was a remarkable insensitivity toward the nature of the substituent. In contrast, the 9- and 10-substituted compounds exhibited a considerably higher level of dose potency and activity both in vitro and in vitro.