110406-94-5Relevant articles and documents
Preparation method of azelastine hydrochloride
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Paragraph 0039-0041; 0045-0047; 0051-0053; 0057-0059; ..., (2021/07/01)
The invention relates to the technical field of synthesis of raw material medicines, and particularly discloses a preparation method of azelastine hydrochloride. The method comprises the following steps: condensing benzoyl hydrazine and 1-methylhexahydroazepine-4-one serving as raw materials, reducing with sodium borohydride, and reacting to obtain a compound 1; preparing a solid intermediate compound 2 from the compound 1 and organic binary weak acid; hydrolyzing the compound 2, and cyclizing with a compound 3 to form a compound 4; and salifying the compound 4 by hydrochloric acid, and separating water by toluene to obtain a compound 5, namely azelastine hydrochloride. The intermediate compound 2 prepared by the invention is a solid, the stability of the intermediate compound 2 is greatly improved compared with that of hydrochloride obtained in other literatures, the intermediate compound 2 is free of hygroscopicity, the purity can reach 99% or above, the quality risk of subsequent bulk drugs can be greatly reduced, and the process production operation space is larger; and the obtained azelastine hydrochloride does not contain water and meets related quality standards, the yield is increased to 80% or above compared with other literatures, and the purity can reach 99% or above.