1105512-82-0Relevant articles and documents
Room-temperature, ligand- and base-free heck reactions of aryl diazonium salts at low palladium loading: Sustainable preparation of substituted stilbene derivatives
Felpin, Francois-Xavier,Miqueu, Karinne,Sotiropoulos, Jean-Marc,Fouquet, Eric,Ibarguren, Oier,Laudien, Julia
experimental part, p. 5191 - 5204 (2010/08/20)
The Pd(OAc)2-catalyzed Heck reaction of aryl diazonium salts with 2-arylacrylates led to cis-stilbenes with good to excellent stereoselectivity. The environmentally friendly protocol developed in this work features low palladium loading in technical-grade methanol at room temperature under base-, additive-, and ligand-free condi-tions. The same protocol applied to simple Heck coupling of aryl diazonium salts with methyl acrylate allows as-tonishingly low palladium loading, down to 0.005 mol %. The stereoselectivity experimentally observed for the synthesis of cis-stilbenes has been rationalized by DFT calculations. Moreover, the role of methanol in promoting the reaction has been clarified by a computational study.
Synthesis of oxindoles by tandem heck-reduction-cyclization (HRC) from a single bifunctional, in situ generated Pd/C catalyst
Felpin, Francois-Xavier,Ibarguren, Oier,Nassar-Hardy, Luma,Fouquet, Eric
supporting information; experimental part, p. 1349 - 1352 (2009/07/04)
A tandem sequence involving palladium-catalyzed sequential Heck-reduction-cyclization transformations in mild conditions has been developed for the synthesis of oxindoles. The protocol involves inexpensive reagents and does not require any additives such
Heterogeneous palladium multi-task catalyst for sequential Heck-reduction-cyclization (HRC) reactions: influence of the support
Ibarguren, Oier,Zakri, Cécile,Fouquet, Eric,Felpin, Fran?ois-Xavier
experimental part, p. 5071 - 5074 (2009/12/01)
An evaluation study of various palladium supports led to the selection of charcoal as the most efficient system for the preparation of oxindoles by sequential Heck-reduction-cyclization (HRC) reactions. The in situ prepared Pd0/C was not recyclable for further cross-coupling reactions but remains still highly active for reduction processes. The sustainable chemistry described herein allows extremely simple experimental protocol under mild conditions, free of any base, ligand and additive.