110698-36-7Relevant academic research and scientific papers
A polystyrene-supported 9-amino(9-deoxy)epi quinine derivative for continuous flow asymmetric Michael reactions
Izquierdo, Javier,Ayats, Carles,Henseler, Andrea H.,Pericàs, Miquel A.
supporting information, p. 4204 - 4209 (2015/04/14)
A polystyrene (PS)-supported 9-amino(9-deoxy)epi quinine derivative catalyzes Michael reactions affording excellent levels of conversion and enantioselectivity using different nucleophiles and structurally diverse enones. The highly recyclable, immobilized catalyst has been used to implement a single-pass, continuous flow process (residence time: 40 min) that can be operated for 21 hours without significant decrease in conversion and with improved enantioselectivity with respect to batch operation. The flow process has also been used for the sequential preparation of a small library of enantioenriched Michael adducts.
E-factor minimized protocols for the polystyryl-BEMP catalyzed conjugate additions of various nucleophiles to α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds
Bonollo, Simona,Lanari, Daniela,Longo, Julie M.,Vaccaro, Luigi
supporting information; experimental part, p. 164 - 169 (2012/04/04)
Efficient protocols for the addition of carbon-, sulphur- and nitrogen-nucleophiles to α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds catalyzed by PS-BEMP have been reported. The adoption of solvent-free conditions (SolFC) was crucial for improving the efficiency of all the processes, while by using an organic reaction medium poor results were obtained. Addition reactions were performed by using equimolar amounts of reagents, and the products were isolated by simple filtration with the minimal amount of organic solvent. This approach allowed the E-factor, a measure of the waste of a reaction, to be minimized. Further waste minimization (95.7% compared to batch protocol) has been accomplished by defining a larger scale continuous-flow protocol operating under SolFC.
Formation of γ-oxoacids and 1 H-pyrrol-2(5 H)-ones from α,β-unsaturated ketones and ethyl nitroacetate
Aginagalde, Maialen,Bello, Tamara,Masdeu, Carme,Vara, Yosu,Arrieta, Ana,Cossio, Fernando P.
supporting information; experimental part, p. 7435 - 7438 (2010/12/25)
Michael addition of ethyl nitroacetate on α,β-unsaturated ketones followed by Nef oxidation under hydrolytic conditions yields γ-oxoacids instead of the corresponding α,δ-dioxoesters. A concerted decarboxylation step is proposed on the basis of computational results. Finally, conversion of the γ-ketoacids thus prepared into 1H-pyrrol-2(5H)-ones by reaction with primary amines under Paal-Knorr conditions is also reported.
Phase transfer catalysed reaction of potassium superoxide with some nitroalkanes in the presence of α,β-unsaturated enones
Singh, Krishna Nand,Raghuvanshi, Raghvendra Singh,Singh, Manorama
, p. 829 - 833 (2008/09/18)
Superoxide ion, generated in situ by the phase transfer reaction of potassium superoxide and 18-crown-6 ether, brings about an easy Michael addition of nitroalkanes to α,β-unsaturated enones to afford 1,4-addition products.
Chemistry of Novel Compounds with Multifunctional Carbon Structure. 5. Molecular Design of Versatile Building Blocks for Aliphatic Monofluoro Molecules by Manipulation of Multifunctional Carbon Structure
Takeuchi, Yoshio,Nagata, Kazuhiro,Koizumi, Toru
, p. 5453 - 5459 (2007/10/02)
Three kinds of doubly functionalized monofluoromethylene fragments, 1-fluoro-1-nitro-1-(phenylsulfonyl)alkanes (10), 2-fluoro-2-(phenylsulfonyl)alkanoic esters (11), and 2-fluoro-2-nitroalkanoic esters (12), potentially versatile building blocks for the general synthesis of various aliphatic monofluoro molecules, were prepared from the corresponding difunctional compounds 1-3 by monoalkylation (R) and selective fluorinations.The interconversion or reductive removal of each functional group in 10-12 followed by the introduction of the second alkyl groups (R') at the fluorine-bearing carbon atom was examined.Compounds 12 proved to be useful and practical building blocks for conversions to the various monofluoroalkanes 20-26.
