112088-71-8Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Design, synthesis and in vitro cytotoxic activity of new 6,9-disubstituted purine analogues
Atalay, Rengul Cetin,Guven, Ebru Bilget,Kucukdumlu, Asligul,Tuncbilek, Meral
, p. 70 - 82 (2020/03/30)
A series of new 6,9-disubstituted purine analogs with 4-substituted piperazine at C-6 and 4-substituted benzyl at N-9 were designed and synthesized in four steps. All synthesized compounds (7-26) were screened initially for their in vitro anticancer activity on Huh7 liver, HCT116 colon and MCF7 breast carcinoma cell lines. Cytotoxic bioactivity studies revealed that all compounds screened, with compound 19 being the exception, were found to have promising cytotoxic activities at IC50 range of 0.05-21.8 μM against cancer cells Huh7, HCT116 and MCF7. Among the prepared purine analogs, two of them (12 and 22) exhibited excellent cytotoxic activities, with IC50 0.08-0.13 μM, on Huh7 cells comparable to camptothecin (CPT) and better than cladribine, fludarabine and 5-FU. Afterwards, the evaluation of cytotoxicity of the most potent purine analogs was screened against further hepatocellular cancer (HCC) cell lines. The 6-(4-(4-trif-luoromethylphenyl)piperazine (12) and 6-(4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)piperazine analogs (25) displayed a significant IC50 values (IC50 0.1-0.13 μM) comparable to CPT and better cytotoxic bioactivity when compared with 5-FU, cladribine and fludarabine on HCC cells (Huh7 and HepG2).
Synthesis and anticonvulsant activity of novel purine derivatives
Wang, Shi-Ben,Jin, Peng,Li, Fu-Nan,Quan, Zhe-Shan
, p. 574 - 583 (2015/03/14)
A series of new purines containing triazole and other heterocycle substituents was synthesized and evaluated for their preliminary anticonvulsant activity and neurotoxicity by using the maximal electroshock (MES), subcutaneous pentylenetetrazole (scPTZ) and rotarod neurotoxicity (TOX) tests. Among the compounds studied, 9-decyl-6-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-9H-purine (5e) was the most potent compound, with a median effective dose of 23.4 mg/kg and a high protective index of more than 25.6 after intraperitoneal administration in mice. Compound 5e showed significant oral activity against MESinduced seizures in mice, with an ED50 of 39.4 mg/kg and a PI above 31.6. These results demonstrate that compound 5e possesses better anticonvulsant activity and is safer than the commercially available drugs carbamazepine and valproate in MES, scPTZ and TOX models.
Synthesis and evaluation of anticonvulsant and antidepressant activities of 7-alkyl-7H-tetrazolo[1,5-g]purine derivatives
Wang, Shi-Ben,Deng, Xian-Qing,Liu, Da-Chuan,Zhang, Hong-Jian,Quan, Zhe-Shan
, p. 4619 - 4626 (2016/02/20)
Seventeen 7-alkyl-7H-tetrazolo[1,5-g]purine derivatives were synthesized, and their anticonvulsant and antidepressant activities were evaluated in a mouse model. The anticonvulsant effect and neurotoxicity of the compounds were evaluated with a maximal electroshock test and a rotated test in mice, respectively. Most of the compounds had anticonvulsant activity; among the compounds studied, 7-(3-chlorobenzyl)-7H-tetrazolo[1,5-g]purine (3h) was found to be the most potent compound with a median effective dose (ED50) value of 28.9 mg/kg and a protective index value of 15.8, possessing better anticonvulsant activity and higher safety than the marketed drug carbamazepine. To explain the possible mechanism of anticonvulsant activity, compound 3h was tested in pentylenetetrazole-induced seizures tests, and the results suggest that compound 3h exerts anticonvulsant activity through a GABA-mediated mechanism. Forced swimming test showed that at a dose of 40 mg/kg, five compounds have significant antidepressant activity, the most active compound was 7-(2-chlorobenzyl)-7H-tetrazolo[1,5-g]purine (3g), which decreased immobility time by 56 %.
Purine compounds
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Page/Page column 2, (2010/11/28)
The invention provides an antimycobacterial 6-aryl-9-(m- or p-substituted-benzyl) purine and purine analog compounds.
Synthesis, biological activity, and SAR of antimycobacterial 9-aryl-, 9-arylsulfonyl-, and 9-benzyl-6-(2-furyl)purines
Bakkestuen, Anne Kristin,Gundersen, Lise-Lotte,Utenova, Bibigul T.
, p. 2710 - 2723 (2007/10/03)
9-Aryl-, 9-arylsulfonyl- and 9-benzyl-6-(2-furyl)purines were synthesized by N-alkylation or N-arylation of the purine followed by Stille coupling to introduce the furyl substituent in the 6-position and the compounds screened for activity against Mycobac
6-(Alkylamino)-9-benzyl-9H-purines. A New Class of Anticonvulsant Agents
Kelley, James L.,Krochmal, Mark P.,Linn, James A.,McLean, Ed W.,Soroko, Francis E.
, p. 606 - 612 (2007/10/02)
Several 9-alkyl-6-substituted-purines were synthesized and tested for anticonvulsant activity against maximal electroshock-induced seizures (MES) in rats.Most compounds were prepared in three steps from 5-amino-4,6-dichloropyrimidine or in two steps via alkylation of 6-chloropurine.Potent anticonvulsant activity against MES resided in compounds that contain a benzyl substituent at the 9-position of 6-(methylamino)- or 6-(dimethylamino)purine.Among commonly used agents for control of seizures, this type of structure represents a new class of potent anticonvulsant agents.
