1127561-45-8Relevant articles and documents
Rh(III)-Catalyzed C(8)-H Functionalization of Quinolines via Simultaneous C-C and C-O Bond Formation: Direct Synthesis of Quinoline Derivatives with Antiplasmodial Potential
Sharma, Ritika,Kumar, Rakesh,Kumar, Rohit,Upadhyay, Pooja,Sahal, Dinkar,Sharma, Upendra
supporting information, p. 12702 - 12710 (2018/10/15)
Here, a facile and efficient protocol for the synthesis of 3-hydroxyquinolin-8-yl propanoates via Rh(III)-catalyzed C(8)-H activation of 2-substituted quinolines has been developed. The reaction proceeds via C(8)-H activation, functionalization with acrylates, followed by intramolecular migration of the oxygen atom from quinoline N-oxides to the acrylate moiety. In this approach, N-oxide plays a dual role of a traceless directing group as well as a source of an oxygen atom for hydroxylation. This catalytic method involves simultaneous formation of new C-C and C-O bonds and is applicable only for C2-substituted quinolines. A catalytically competent five-membered rhodacycle has been characterized, thus revealing a key intermediate in the catalytic cycle. In silico docking studies against Falcipan-2 have revealed that 3a, 3b, 3g, and 3m have better scores. In vitro evaluation of selected compounds against CQ-sensitive pf3D7 and CQ-resistant pfINDO strains provided evidence that 3d (IC50 13.3 μM) and 3g (IC50 9.5 μM) had good promise against Plasmodium falciparum in the in vitro culture. Compound 3g was found to be the most potent on the basis of both in vitro antiplasmodial activity [IC50 9.5 μM (Pf3D7) and 11.9 μM (PfINDO), resistance index 1.25] and in silico studies.
C-H Arylation of Heterocyclic N-Oxides Through in Situ Diazotisation of Anilines without Added Promoters: A Green and Selective Coupling Process
Colleville, Aymeric P.,Horan, Richard A. J.,Olazabal, Sandrine,Tomkinson, Nicholas C. O.
supporting information, p. 1283 - 1296 (2016/07/23)
A green and selective method for the generation of biaryl compounds through C-H arylation of heterocyclic N-oxides, in which the addition of ascorbic acid as a promoter is not required for either the generation of an aryldiazonium species or the subsequent arylation, is presented. Reaction conditions were optimized through multivariate data analysis, including orthogonal projections to latent structures (OPLS) and design of experiments (DoE) methodologies, resulting in further sustainability improvements, and were then applied to a range of substrates to establish the scope and limitations of the process. The reaction was studied using in situ infrared spectroscopy and a mechanism is presented that accounts for the available data from this and previous studies. The reaction was also performed on a multigram scale, with calorimetry studies to support further scale-up of this promoter-free transformation.