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  • 1132-39-4 Structure
  • Basic information

    1. Product Name: DIPHENYL SELENIDE
    2. Synonyms: DIPHENYL SELENIDE;DIPHENYLSELENIUM;SELENIUM DIPHENYL;PHENYL SELENIDE;(Phenylselanyl)benzene;1,1’-selenobis-benzen;1,1’-selenobisbenzene;Biphenyl selenide
    3. CAS NO:1132-39-4
    4. Molecular Formula: C12H10Se
    5. Molecular Weight: 233.17
    6. EINECS: 214-474-3
    7. Product Categories: Building Blocks;Organic Building Blocks;Selenium Compounds;organoselenides
    8. Mol File: 1132-39-4.mol
    9. Article Data: 144
  • Chemical Properties

    1. Melting Point: 3°C
    2. Boiling Point: 115-117 °C(lit.)
    3. Flash Point: >230 °F
    4. Appearance: amber/liquid
    5. Density: 1.338 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
    6. Vapor Pressure: 0.00188mmHg at 25°C
    7. Refractive Index: n20/D 1.6465(lit.)
    8. Storage Temp.: 2-8°C
    9. Solubility: N/A
    10. Water Solubility: Immiscible with water.
    11. Sensitive: Moisture Sensitive
    12. CAS DataBase Reference: DIPHENYL SELENIDE(CAS DataBase Reference)
    13. NIST Chemistry Reference: DIPHENYL SELENIDE(1132-39-4)
    14. EPA Substance Registry System: DIPHENYL SELENIDE(1132-39-4)
  • Safety Data

    1. Hazard Codes: T,N
    2. Statements: 23/25-33-50/53
    3. Safety Statements: 20/21-28-45-60-61
    4. RIDADR: UN 3082 9/PG 3
    5. WGK Germany: 3
    6. RTECS: SX1825000
    7. TSCA: Yes
    8. HazardClass: 6.1
    9. PackingGroup: II
    10. Hazardous Substances Data: 1132-39-4(Hazardous Substances Data)

1132-39-4 Usage

Chemical Properties

clear yellow to red-brown liquid

Uses

Diphenyl selenide is used for anti-selective Michael addition of thiols and their analogs to nitro-olefins.

General Description

Diphenyl selenide is an organoselenium compound. Its standard enthalpies of combustion, formation and the mean bond-dissociation energy have been calculated. Its potential as a neutral carrier to develop silver-selective membrane electrode has been investigated. Diphenyl selenide undergoes oxidation to form selenoxides on treating with N-bromosuccinimide followed by alkaline hydrolysis.

Safety Profile

Poison by ingestion. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of Se. See also SELENIUM COMPOUNDS

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 1132-39-4 includes 7 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 4 digits, 1,1,3 and 2 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 3 and 9 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 1132-39:
(6*1)+(5*1)+(4*3)+(3*2)+(2*3)+(1*9)=44
44 % 10 = 4
So 1132-39-4 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/C12H10Se/c1-3-7-11(8-4-1)13-12-9-5-2-6-10-12/h1-10H

1132-39-4 Well-known Company Product Price

  • Brand
  • (Code)Product description
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  • Alfa Aesar

  • (A18364)  Diphenyl selenide, 98%   

  • 1132-39-4

  • 1g

  • 378.0CNY

  • Detail
  • Alfa Aesar

  • (A18364)  Diphenyl selenide, 98%   

  • 1132-39-4

  • 5g

  • 1243.0CNY

  • Detail
  • Alfa Aesar

  • (A18364)  Diphenyl selenide, 98%   

  • 1132-39-4

  • 25g

  • 4285.0CNY

  • Detail
  • Aldrich

  • (498262)  Diphenylselenide  96%

  • 1132-39-4

  • 498262-10G

  • 2,049.84CNY

  • Detail

1132-39-4SDS

SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 18, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 18, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name phenylselanylbenzene

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names Diphenyl selenide

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number -
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

More Details:1132-39-4 SDS

1132-39-4Relevant articles and documents

New synthetic method of diorganyl selenides: Palladium-catalyzed reaction of PhSeSnBu3 with aryl and alkyl halides

Nishiyama, Yutaka,Tokunaga, Keiji,Sonoda, Noboru

, p. 1725 - 1727 (1999)

(formula presented) Palladium complexes such as Pd(PPh3)4 catalyzed the reaction of phenyl tributylstannyl selenide (PhSeSnBu3) with aryl and alkyl halides, giving the corresponding diaryl and alkylaryl selenides in moderate to good yields.

Deoxygenation and other photochemical reactions of aromatic selenoxides

McCulla, Ryan D.,Jenks, William S.

, p. 16058 - 16065 (2004)

Atomic oxygen O(3P) is a potent oxidant that has been well-studied in the gas phase. However, exploration of its reactivity in the condensed organic phase has been hampered by the lack of an appropriate source. Dibenzothiophene-S-oxide (DBTO) and related derivatives have been promoted as photochemical D(3P) sources but suffer from low quantum yields. Photolysis of dibenzoselenophene-Se-oxide (DBSeO) results in the formation of dibenzoselenophene and oxidized solvent in significantly higher quantum yields, ca. 0.1. The oxidation product ratios from toluene obtained from the photolysis of dibenzothiophene-S-oxide and the corresponding selenoxide are the same, strongly suggesting a common oxidizing intermediate, which is taken to be O(3P). An additional product, proposed to be the corresponding selenenic ester, is also observed under deoxygenated conditions. The photochemistry of diphenyl selenoxide includes a minor portion of oxidant-forming deoxygenation, in contrast to previous conclusions.

Ullmann-type C-Se Cross-Coupling in the Hydantoin Family: Synthesis, Mechanistic Studies, and Tests of Biological Activity

Beloglazkina, Elena K.,Finko, Alexander V.,Laikov, Dimitri N.,Majouga, Alexander G.,Skvortsov, Dmitry A.,Tafeenko, Victor A.,Vyhivskyi, Oleksandr,Zhirkina, Irina V.,Zyk, Nikolay V.

, p. 3160 - 3173 (2020)

An attractive strategy for C-Se bond formation by Ullmann-type copper(I)-promoted cross-coupling is developed. A wide range of aryliodides reacts with various disubstituted 2-selenohydantoins under mild conditions and provides Se-arylated imidazolines in moderate to high yields. Computational mechanistic studies show the oxidative addition/intramolecular reductive elimination likely to be the lowest-energy pathway. Cytotoxic activity of all 43 reaction products has been tested in vitro against MCF7 and A549 cancer cell lines with VA13 and MCF10a control cells.

Simple and efficient copper-catalyzed synthesis of symmetrical diaryl selenides from triarylbismuthanes and selenium under aerobic conditions

Matsumura, Mio,Kumagai, Hanae,Murata, Yuki,Kakusawa, Naoki,Yasuike, Shuji

, p. 11 - 16 (2016)

Symmetrical diaryl selenides were synthesized in moderate-to-excellent yields by Cu-catalyzed C(aryl)–Se bond formation followed by the reaction of triarylbismuthanes with elemental Se in the presence of Cu(OAc)2 and 1,10-phenanthroline (10 mol%) under aerobic conditions. This reaction proceeded efficiently: All the aryl groups on Bi were transferred to the coupling products.

A novel stereoselective preparation of various vinyl sulfide derivatives using β-alkylthioalkenylselenonium salts

Watanabe,Mori,Nagai,Iwamura,Iwama,Kataoka

, p. 8893 - 8898 (2000)

The treatment of alkynylselenonium salt and various thiophenol derivatives with a catalytic amount of triethylamine gave β-arylthioalkenylselenonium salts in good yields. The alkenylselenonium salts thus prepared reacted with nucleophiles such as acetylides, thiolates, and alkoxides to produce (Z)-β-arylthio-α-functionalized ethenes in high yields. The vinylselenonium salts bearing a hydroxy group on a β-side chain caused intramolecular cyclization upon treatment with sodium hydride to produce medium-membered heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur and oxygen atoms. The reactions giving (Z)-β-arylthio-α-functionalized ethenes would proceed via the formation of selenurane intermediates followed by the ligand coupling reaction.

Reduction Process in the Photostimulated Reaction of Benzeneselenate Ion with Haloarenes

Penenory, Alicia B.,Pierini, Adriana B.,Rossi, Roberto A.

, p. 3834 - 3835 (1984)

-

Introduction of alkyl- or phenylseleno group by the ring opening of cyclic ethers using dialkyl- or alkylphenylselenium dibromide and sodium borohydride

Takanohashi,Funakoshi,Akabori

, p. 2733 - 2741 (1994)

The reaction of dialkyl- or alkylphenylselenium dibromide with cyclic ethers in the presence of sodium borohydride gave ω-hydroxyalkyl alkyl or phenyl selenides as the ring opening products of the cyclic ethers.

Eco-friendly cross-coupling of diaryl diselenides with aryl and alkyl bromides catalyzed by CuO nanopowder in ionic liquid

Singh, Devender,Alberto, Eduardo E.,Rodrigues, Oscar Endrigo Dorneles,Braga, Antonio Luiz

, p. 1521 - 1524 (2009)

An eco-friendly cross-coupling reaction of aryl and alkyl bromides with diselenides using a catalytic amount of CuO nanopowder as a catalyst and an ionic liquid as a recyclable solvent is reported. The system shows high efficiency to catalyze this transformation, and in a green fashion due to the recyclable approach and the non-residual design protocol. This procedure has been utilized for the synthesis of a variety of diaryl selenides in good to excellent yields from the readily available aryl and alkyl bromides and diselenides. The Royal Society of Chemistry 2009.

Sakaki,Oae

, p. 1003,1004 (1977)

-

Waters

, p. 1077 (1938)

-

NOVEL REDUCTION OF CHLORINE ADDUCTS OF ARYL AND ALKYL SELENIDES WITH DIMETHYL SULFOXIDE

Nakanishi, Waro,Sakaue, Akira,Ikeda, Yoshitsugu,Iwamura, Hiizu

, p. 33 - 34 (1983)

The adducts of chlorine with diaryl selenides such as selenanthrene, diphenyl selenide, and selenoxanthone have been found to be reduced to the corresponding selenides in dimethyl sulfoxide forming chloromethyl methyl sulfoxide and hydrogen chloride.Similarly, dimethyl selenide dichloride was reduced to dimethyl selenide in the presence of a base.

CsOH·H2O promoted areneselenenylation of aryl bromides and iodides

Varala, Ravi,Ramu, Enugala,Adapa, Srinivas R.

, p. 140 - 141 (2006)

We report a transition metal-free synthetic protocol for the cross-coupling reaction of aryl bromides and aryl iodides and diphenyl diselenide (Ph 2Se2) using CsOH·H2O as a base in DMSO at 110°C. Using this protocol, we show that a variety of diaryl selenides can be synthesized in moderate to good yields.

A convenient method for the preparation of diaryl tellurides and diaryl selenides

Chen,Qiu,Zhou

, p. 1729 - 1734 (1991)

Sodium hydrogen telluride or selenide reacts rapidly with aryldiazonium fluoborates to give the corresponding symmetric diaryl tellurides or selenides.

Ni nanoparticle-confined covalent organic polymer directed diaryl-selenides synthesis

Awasthi, Satish Kumar,Dixit, A. K.,Raghothama, S.,Yadav, Deepika

, p. 12266 - 12272 (2020)

The present work describes the preparation of a new covalent organic polymer (COP) and its application as a hetero support for diaryl selenides synthesis. A nitrogen rich COP (CGP) has been synthesized via SNAr reaction of cyanuric chloride with guanidinium hydrochloride. The successful confinement of COP with Ni nanoparticles through post-synthetic transformations (Ni?CGP) provides excellent catalytic activity for the transformation of aryl halides into diaryl selenides using elemental selenium powder. The synthetic transformations are well confirmed using various modern analytical and spectroscopic techniques which reveal high chemical and thermal durability. The N-rich framework of CGP fortifies the confinement of Ni NPs. Ni?CGP provides an efficient approach for diaryl selenides synthesis using a very cheap selenating reagent under water benign solvent conditions (DMSO?:?H2O) at room temperature with high reusability. Significantly, our work not only contributes the opportunity for developing economical and effective non-noble metal decorated COPs as heterogeneous catalysts, but also delivers an efficient approach to produce industrially important C-Se coupling products.

Green Synthesis of Diaryl Selenides from Arylboronic Acids and Arylseleninic Acids

Redon, Sébastien,Remusat, Vincent,Vanelle, Patrice

supporting information, p. 483 - 487 (2022/02/21)

A new method of deborylative selanylation using arylboronic acids and arylseleninic acids gave diaryl selenoethers and diarylselenoxide. The present approach requires only equimolar arylseleninic acid and led selectively to selenoethers or selenoxides depending on the solvent. The method is metal-free, base- or oxidant-free, efficient, and environmentally friendly.

Trichloroisocyanuric Acid-Promoted Synthesis of Arylselenides and Aryltellurides from Diorganyl Dichalcogenides and Arylboronic Acids at Ambient Temperature

Sun, Nan,Zheng, Kai,Sun, Pengyuan,Chen, Yang,Jin, Liqun,Hu, Baoxiang,Shen, Zhenlu,Hu, Xinquan

, p. 3577 - 3584 (2021/06/15)

A transition-metal-free method for the synthesis of arylselenides and aryltellurides has been established based on the oxidative cross-coupling between diorganyl dichalcogenides and aryl boronic acids. With trichloroisocyanuric acid as an oxidant, the reaction proceeded smoothly to afford the desired products in 45–97% yields at ambient temperature. Three reaction reagents used in this method are stoichiometric and the oxidation by-product isocyanuric acid can be easily isolated and recovered. Besides of arylboronic acids, aryl trifluoroborates and aryl trihydroxyborates salts are also able to perform this transformation. (Figure presented.).

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