113975-92-1Relevant academic research and scientific papers
A Versatile Total Synthesis of Benzo[c]phenanthridine and Protoberberine Alkaloids Using Lithiated Toluamide-Benzonitrile Cycloaddition
Le, Thanh Nguyen,Gang, Seong Gyoung,Cho, Won-Jea
, p. 2768 - 2772 (2004)
A new versatile synthesis of benzo[c]phenanthridine and protoberberine alkaloids using lithiated toluamide-benzonitrile cycloaddition was carried out. The coupling reaction between benzonitrile 6 with o-toluamides (8a-c) afforded 3-arylisoquinolines (9a-c
Enantiospecific synthesis of (S)-(-)-8-oxoxylopinine
Meissner, Zofia,Chrzanowska, Maria
, p. 225 - 229 (2015/03/04)
The enantiospecific synthesis of (S)-(-)-8-oxoxylopinine 1 was performed using a lateral metallation strategy, in which (S)-alaninol or (S)-phenylalaninol was applied as chiral auxiliary and building block. (4S)-3-(4,5-Dimethoxy-2-methylbenzoyl)-2,2,4-tri
First total synthesis of the phenolic 7,8-dihydro-8-oxoprotoberberine alkaloid, cerasonine
Le, Thanh Nguyen,Cho, Won-Jea
experimental part, p. 1026 - 1029 (2009/07/18)
First total synthesis of the phenolic protoberberine, cerasonine, was accomplished through a coupling reaction between o-toluamide and benzonitrile. This key step provided the 3-arylisoquinoline which was then successfully converted to 7,8-dihydro-8-oxoprotoberberine through an intramolecular S N2 reaction.
Directed Ortho Metalation of N,N-Diethylbenzamides. Silicon Protection of Ortho Sites and the o-Methyl Group
Mills, Robert J.,Taylor, Nicholas J.,Snieckus, Victor
, p. 4372 - 4385 (2007/10/02)
New general methodology of value in aromatic chemistry based on silicon protection of preferred ortho metalation sites in benzamides and o-methyl groups in o-toluamides (1, 2, Scheme I) is described.According to these methodologies, routes (Scheme II and V) to 1,2,5-, 1,2,4,5-, and 1,2,3-substituted aromatics with a variety of functionalities and oxidation states have been developed (Tables I and II).These tactics are used for the synthesis of difficult to access halo (10a-b, Scheme III) and methyl (21,25, Scheme VI) heterocycles.Ipso bromodesilylation reactions with bromine lead regiospecifically to o-bromobenzamides (12a,c, 14, Scheme IV).Walk-around-the-ring metalation processes provide highly substituted aromatics 27, 28, 29, and 30 (Scheme VII); the X-ray structure of the hexasubstituted derivative 30 shows a significant puckering of the aromatic ring.Cesium fluoride induced carbodesilylation of o-silylbenzamides with benzaldehyde affords, after TsOH cyclization, phthalides (31a-c, Scheme VIII) and constitutes a neutral alternative to the directed ortho metalation approach. α- and α,α-silylated o-toluamides are used in fluoride-mediated carbodesilylation (34a,d, Scheme IX) and desilylative Peterson olefination (35, Scheme X) procedures, respectively.The utility of α-silylated o-toluamide for the synthesis of a tetralin (38, Scheme XI) via an o-quinodimethane species is given.
