114369-15-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Synthesis and biological evaluation of benzhydryl-based antiplasmodial agents possessing Plasmodium falciparum chloroquine resistance transporter (PfCRT) inhibitory activity
Relitti, Nicola,Federico, Stefano,Pozzetti, Luca,Butini, Stefania,Lamponi, Stefania,Taramelli, Donatella,D'Alessandro, Sarah,Martin, Rowena E.,Shafik, Sarah H.,Summers, Robert L.,Babij, Simone K.,Habluetzel, Annette,Tapanelli, Sofia,Caldelari, Reto,Gemma, Sandra,Campiani, Giuseppe
supporting information, (2021/03/08)
Due to the surge in resistance to common therapies, malaria remains a significant concern to human health worldwide. In chloroquine (CQ)-resistant (CQ-R) strains of Plasmodium falciparum, CQ and related drugs are effluxed from the parasite's digestive vacuole (DV). This process is mediated by mutant isoforms of a protein called CQ resistance transporter (PfCRT). CQ-R strains can be partially re-sensitized to CQ by verapamil (VP), primaquine (PQ) and other compounds, and this has been shown to be due to the ability of these molecules to inhibit drug transport via PfCRT. We have previously developed a series of clotrimazole (CLT)-based antimalarial agents that possess inhibitory activity against PfCRT (4a,b). In our endeavor to develop novel PfCRT inhibitors, and to perform a structure-activity relationship analysis, we synthesized a new library of analogues. When the benzhydryl system was linked to a 4-aminoquinoline group (5a-f) the resulting compounds exhibited good cytotoxicity against both CQ-R and CQ-S strains of P. falciparum. The most potent inhibitory activity against the PfCRT-mediated transport of CQ was obtained with compound 5k. When compared to the reference compound, benzhydryl analogues of PQ (5i,j) showed a similar activity against blood-stage parasites, and a stronger in vitro potency against liver-stage parasites. Unfortunately, in the in vivo transmission blocking assays, 5i,j were inactive against gametocytes.
Convenient Continuous Flow Synthesis of N-Methyl Secondary Amines from Alkyl Mesylates and Epoxides
Lebel, Hélène,Mathieu, Gary,Patel, Heena
supporting information, p. 2157 - 2168 (2020/11/23)
The first continuous flow process was developed to synthesize N-methyl secondary amines from alkyl mesylates and epoxides via a nucleophilic substitution using aqueous methylamine. A variety of N-methyl secondary amines were produced in good to excellent yields, including a number of bioactive compounds or their precursors. Up to 10.6 g (88% yield) of an N-methyl secondary amine was produced in 140 min process time. The amination procedure included an in-line workup, and the starting mesylate material was also produced in continuous flow from the corresponding alcohol. Finally, an in-line process combining the mesylate synthesis and nucleophilic substitution was developed.
Enantioselective Copper(I)/Chiral Phosphoric Acid Catalyzed Intramolecular Amination of Allylic and Benzylic C?H Bonds
Ye, Liu,Tian, Yu,Meng, Xiang,Gu, Qiang-Shuai,Liu, Xin-Yuan
supporting information, p. 1129 - 1133 (2019/12/12)
Radical-involved enantioselective oxidative C?H bond functionalization by a hydrogen-atom transfer (HAT) process has emerged as a promising method for accessing functionally diverse enantioenriched products, while asymmetric C(sp3)?H bond amination remains a formidable challenge. To address this problem, described herein is a dual CuI/chiral phosphoric acid (CPA) catalytic system for radical-involved enantioselective intramolecular C(sp3)?H amination of not only allylic positions but also benzylic positions with broad substrate scope. The use of 4-methoxy-NHPI (NHPI=N-hydroxyphthalimide) as a stable and chemoselective HAT mediator precursor is crucial for the fulfillment of this transformation. Preliminary mechanistic studies indicate that a crucial allylic or benzylic radical intermediate resulting from a HAT process is involved.
Modulators of the nuclear hormone receptor ROR
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Page/Page column 155, (2017/03/28)
The invention provides small molecule modulators of retinoic acid receptor-related orphan receptors such as RORα, RORβ, or RORγ, of formula with the variable atoms as defined herein and R1 comprising a hydroxyl- or alkoxyl-substituted fluoroalkyl group. Compounds of the invention can be effective modulators at concentrations ineffective to act on LXR receptors, or on other nuclear receptors, or other biological targets. Methods of modulation the RORs and methods of treating metabolic disorders, immune disorders, cancer, and CNS disorders wherein modulation of an ROR is medically indicated are also provided.
Optimization of a Series of Bivalent Triazolopyridazine Based Bromodomain and Extraterminal Inhibitors: The Discovery of (3R)-4-[2-[4-[1-(3-Methoxy-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-b]pyridazin-6-yl)-4-piperidyl]phenoxy]ethyl]-1,3-dimethyl-piperazin-2-one (AZD5153)
Bradbury, Robert H.,Callis, Rowena,Carr, Gregory R.,Chen, Huawei,Clark, Edwin,Feron, Lyman,Glossop, Steve,Graham, Mark A.,Hattersley, Maureen,Jones, Chris,Lamont, Scott G.,Ouvry, Gilles,Patel, Anil,Patel, Joe,Rabow, Alfred A.,Roberts, Craig A.,Stokes, Stephen,Stratton, Natalie,Walker, Graeme E.,Ward, Lara,Whalley, David,Whittaker, David,Wrigley, Gail,Waring, Michael J.
, p. 7801 - 7817 (2016/10/22)
Here we report the discovery and optimization of a series of bivalent bromodomain and extraterminal inhibitors. Starting with the observation of BRD4 activity of compounds from a previous program, the compounds were optimized for BRD4 potency and physical
A PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF A DERIVATIVE OF 2-METHYL-2'-PHENYLPROPIONIC ACID USING NEW INTERMEDIATES
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Page/Page column 12, (2014/03/22)
The present invention deals with a preparation method of derivatives of methyl-2 '- phenylpropionic acid, e.g. the antihistamine bilastine of formula 9 that uses a new intermediate of formula 27 in the form of a base or salt. The intermediate reacts with
AZOLE DERIVATIVE
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Paragraph 0274; 0275, (2014/09/17)
The present invention provides agents for treating or preventing diseases such as mood disorder, anxiety disorder, schizophrenia, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, Huntington's chorea, eating disorder, hypertension, gastrointestinal disease, drug addiction, epilepsy, cerebral infarction, cerebral ischemia, cerebral edema, head injury, inflammation, immune-related disease, alopecia, and so forth. Specifically, the invention provides azole derivatives represented by general formula (I), or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof that have an antagonistic action against the arginine-vasopressin (AVP) V1b receptor:
Traceless Staudinger acetylation of azides in aqueous buffers
Sowa, Sylwia,Mühlberg, Michaela,Pietrusiewicz, K. Michal,Hackenberger, Christian P.R.
, p. 3465 - 3472 (2013/07/11)
In this paper, we demonstrate the applicability of water-soluble p-dimethylaminoethyl substituted phosphinomethanethiol in acetyl transfer reactions by the traceless Staudinger ligation with unprotected *-azido lysine containing peptides in aqueous buffer systems. Additionally, we present an improved synthesis pathway for the water-soluble phosphinothiol linkers requiring less steps in a comparable overall yield in comparison to previously published protocols.
Water-soluble phosphinothiol reagents
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Page/Page column 25; 32, (2013/04/13)
Water soluble reagents and methods for the formation of an amide bond between a phosphinothioester and an azide in an aqueous medium. The phosphinothioester is generated using a water-soluble phosphinothiol reagent. This reaction allows formation of an amide bond between a wide variety of chemical species including amino acids, peptides or protein fragments in an aqueous solution. Of particular interest, this reaction allows for the formation of an amide bond in a physiological setting. In a specific embodiment, this invention provides reagents and methods for peptide ligation in an aqueous medium. The reaction eliminates the need for a cysteine residue and is traceless leaving no residual atoms in the ligated peptide product.
1, 2, 4-TRIAZOLONE DERIVATIVE
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Paragraph 0586, (2013/08/14)
The present invention provides a 1,2,4-triazolone derivative represented by Formula (1A) having an antagonistic activity on the arginine-vasopressin 1b receptor or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound or the salt as an active ingredient, in particular, a therapeutic or preventive agent exhibiting favorable pharmacokinetics in a disease such as mood disorder, anxiety disorder, schizophrenia, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, Huntington's chorea, eating disorder, hypertension, gastrointestinal disease, drug addiction, epilepsy, cerebral infarction, cerebral ischemia, cerebral edema, head injury, inflammation, immune-related disease, or alopecia.
