117841-73-3Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Automated Quantification of Hydroxyl Reactivities: Prediction of Glycosylation Reactions
Chang, Chun-Wei,Lin, Mei-Huei,Chan, Chieh-Kai,Su, Kuan-Yu,Wu, Chia-Hui,Lo, Wei-Chih,Lam, Sarah,Cheng, Yu-Ting,Liao, Pin-Hsuan,Wong, Chi-Huey,Wang, Cheng-Chung
supporting information, p. 12413 - 12423 (2021/05/03)
The stereoselectivity and yield in glycosylation reactions are paramount but unpredictable. We have developed a database of acceptor nucleophilic constants (Aka) to quantify the nucleophilicity of hydroxyl groups in glycosylation influenced by the steric, electronic and structural effects, providing a connection between experiments and computer algorithms. The subtle reactivity differences among the hydroxyl groups on various carbohydrate molecules can be defined by Aka, which is easily accessible by a simple and convenient automation system to assure high reproducibility and accuracy. A diverse range of glycosylation donors and acceptors with well-defined reactivity and promoters were organized and processed by the designed software program “GlycoComputer” for prediction of glycosylation reactions without involving sophisticated computational processing. The importance of Aka was further verified by random forest algorithm, and the applicability was tested by the synthesis of a Lewis A skeleton to show that the stereoselectivity and yield can be accurately estimated.
Establishment of Guidelines for the Control of Glycosylation Reactions and Intermediates by Quantitative Assessment of Reactivity
Chang, Chun-Wei,Wu, Chia-Hui,Lin, Mei-Huei,Liao, Pin-Hsuan,Chang, Chun-Chi,Chuang, Hsiao-Han,Lin, Su-Ching,Lam, Sarah,Verma, Ved Prakash,Hsu, Chao-Ping,Wang, Cheng-Chung
supporting information, p. 16775 - 16779 (2019/11/03)
Stereocontrolled chemical glycosylation remains a major challenge despite vast efforts reported over many decades and so far still mainly relies on trial and error. Now it is shown that the relative reactivity value (RRV) of thioglycosides is an indicator for revealing stereoselectivities according to four types of acceptors. Mechanistic studies show that the reaction is dominated by two distinct intermediates: glycosyl triflates and glycosyl halides from N-halosuccinimide (NXS)/TfOH. The formation of glycosyl halide is highly correlated with the production of α-glycoside. These findings enable glycosylation reactions to be foreseen by using RRVs as an α/β-selectivity indicator and guidelines and rules to be developed for stereocontrolled glycosylation.
Reagent-Controlled Stereoselective Glycosylation
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Paragraph 0265; 0266; 0267; 0268; 0269; 0270, (2015/02/19)
Provided are methods for the efficient stereoselective formation of glycosidic bonds, without recourse to prosthetic or directing groups.
Iterative α-glycosylation strategy for 2-deoxy- and 2,6-dideoxysugars: Application to the one-pot synthesis of deoxysugar-containing oligosaccharides
Chen, Jiun-Han,Ruei, Jyh-Herng,Mong, Kwok-Kong Tony
, p. 1827 - 1831 (2014/04/03)
This paper describes the development of an iterative and α-selective glycosylation method for 2-deoxyglycosyl and 2,6-dideoxythioglycoside donors based on the DMF modulation concept. We used NMR spectroscopy to probe the 2-deoxyglycosyl imidinium intermediate and elucidated the conditions to decrease the formation of glycal and thus to increase the reaction yields. Further elaboration of the glycosylation method opened the gate for an iterative one-pot synthesis of 2-deoxy- and 2,6-dideoxyglycoside-containing oligosaccharides
Iterative α-Glycosylation Strategy for 2-Deoxy- and 2,6-Dideoxysugars: Application to the One-Pot Synthesis of Deoxysugar-Containing Oligosaccharides
Chen, Jiun-Han,Ruei, Jyh-Herng,Mong, Kwok-Kong Tony
supporting information, p. 1827 - 1831 (2015/10/05)
This paper describes the development of an iterative and α-selective glycosylation method for 2-deoxyglycosyl and 2,6-dideoxythioglycoside donors based on the DMF modulation concept. We used NMR spectroscopy to probe the 2-deoxyglycosyl imidinium intermediate and elucidated the conditions to decrease the formation of glycal and thus to increase the reaction yields. Further elaboration of the glycosylation method opened the gate for an iterative one-pot synthesis of 2-deoxy- and 2,6-dideoxyglycoside-containing oligosaccharides. An iterative glycosylation method is established for highly reactive 2-deoxyglycosyl donors on the basis of the DMF modulation concept. This method is effective for 2-deoxy- and 2,6-dideoxythioglycosyl donors, and it opens the gate for the one-pot synthesis of deoxysugar-containing oligosaccharides; NIS = N-iodosuccinimide. Tf = trifluoromethylsulfonyl, NAP = 2-naphthylmethyl, STol = p-tolylthio, Bz = benzoyl.
A reagent-controlled SN2-glycosylation for the direct synthesis of β-linked 2-deoxy-sugars
Issa, John Paul,Bennett, Clay S.
, p. 5740 - 5744 (2014/05/06)
The efficient and stereoselective construction of glycosidic linkages remains one of the most formidable challenges in organic chemistry. This is especially true in cases such as β-linked deoxy-sugars, where the outcome of the reaction cannot be controlled using the stereochemical information intrinsic to the glycosyl donor. Here we show that p-toluenesulfonic anhydride activates 2-deoxy-sugar hemiacetals in situ as electrophilic species, which react stereoselectively with nucleophilic acceptors to produce β-anomers exclusively. NMR studies confirm that, under these conditions, the hemiacetal is quantitatively converted into an α-glycosyl tosylate, which is presumably the reactive species in the reaction. This approach demonstrates that use of promoters that activate hemiacetals as well-defined intermediates can be used to permit stereoselective glycosylation through an SN2-pathway.
Stereocontrolled glycosidations using a heterogeneous solid acid, sulfated zirconia, for the direct syntheses of α- and β-manno- and 2-deoxyglucopyranosides
Toshima, Kazunobu,Nagai, Hideyuki,Kasumi, Ken-Ichi,Kawahara, Kanako,Matsumura, Shuichi
, p. 5331 - 5339 (2007/10/03)
Novel α- and β-stereocontrolled glycosidations using a heterogeneous solid acid, sulfated zirconia (SO4/ZrO2), as an activator have been developed. The glycosidations of manno- and 2-deoxyglucopyranosyl α-fluorides with several alcoh
Stereoselective linkages of 2-deoxyglycosides with hindered acceptors
Li, Hao,Chen, Meijin,Zhao, Kang
, p. 6143 - 6144 (2007/10/03)
The use of 2-deoxyglycosyl phosphoramidites as glycosyl donors allows the construction of 2-deoxyglycosidic linkages in high yield and excellent α-stereoselectivity.
A Stereocontrolled Construction of 2-Deoxy-β-glycosidic Linkages via 1,2-trans-β-Glycosidation of 2-Deoxy-2-glycopyranosyl N,N,N',N'-Tetramethylphosphoroamidates
Hashimoto, Shun-ichi,Yanagiya, Yuki,Honda, Takeshi,Ikegami, Shiro
, p. 1511 - 1514 (2007/10/02)
A stereocontrolled synthesis of 2-deoxy-β-glycosides has been achieved by developing a salient 1,2-trans-glycosidation method with 2-deoxy-2-glycopyranosyl N,N,N',N'-tetramethylphosphoroamidates as glycosyl donors followed by a redu
AN EASY SYNTHESIS OF 2'-DEOXY-β-DISACCHARIDES
Trumtel, Michel,Veyrieres, Alain,Sinay, Pierre
, p. 2529 - 2532 (2007/10/02)
1,2-Di-O-acetyl-3,4,6-tri-O-benzyl-β-D-glucopyranose and analogs are excellent β-glycosyl donors in the presence of trimethylsilyltriflate.The resulting disaccharides are easily converted into the corresponding 2'-deoxy-β-disaccharides, opening a practical route to this important class of natural molecules.
