1201129-58-9Relevant articles and documents
Antioxidant-based lead discovery for cancer chemoprevention: the case of resveratrol
Qian, Yi-Ping,Cai, Yu-Jun,Fan, Gui-Juan,Wei, Qing-Yi,Jie, Yang,Zheng, Li-Fang,Li, Xiu-Zhuang,Fang, Jian-Guo,Bo, Zhou
, p. 1963 - 1974 (2009)
Resveratrol is a well-known natural antioxidant and cancer chemopreventive agent that has attracted much nterest in the past decade. Resveratrol-directed compounds were synthesized, and their antioxidant effects gainst reactive oxygen species (ROS)-induced DNA damage, their prooxidant effects on DNA damage in he presence cupric ions, and their cytotoxic and apoptosis-inducing effects on human promyelocytic leukemia(HL-60) cells were investigated in vitro. It was found that the compounds bearing o-diphenoxyl groups exhibited remarkably higher activities in inhibiting ROS-induced DNA damage, accelerating DNA damage in the presence cupric ions, and inducing apoptosis of HL-60 cells compared with the ones bearing no such groups. The detail mechanism of the structure-activity relationship was also studied by the oxidative product analysis of resveratrol and its analogues with galvinoxyl radical or cupric ions and UV-visible spectra change in the presence cupric ions. This study reveals a good and interesting correlation between antioxidant and prooxidant activity, as well as cytotoxicity and apoptosis-inducing activity against HL-60 cells, and provides an idea for designing antioxidant-based cancer chemoprevention agents. ?2009 American Chemical Society.