120118-99-2Relevant articles and documents
Structure based development of phenylimidazole-derived inhibitors of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase
Kumar, Sanjeev,Jaller, Daniel,Patel, Bhumika,LaLonde, Judith M.,DuHadaway, James B.,Malachowski, William P.,Prendergast, George C.,Muller, Alexander J.
experimental part, p. 4968 - 4977 (2009/07/11)
Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) is emerging as an important new therapeutic target for the treatment of cancer, chronic viral infections, and other diseases characterized by pathological immune suppression. With the goal of developing more potent IDO in
Imidazole compounds and biocidal composition comprising the same for controlling harmful organisms
-
, (2008/06/13)
Novel imidazole compounds are disclosed, which are represented by the following general formula: STR1 wherein: R1 represents a cyano group or a --CSNHR5 group, wherein R5 represents a hydrogen atom, a C1-4 alkyl group, or a --COR6 group, wherein R6 represents a C1-4 alkyl group, a halogenated C1-4 alkyl group, or a phenyl group; R2 and R3 each represents a hydrogen atom; a halogen atom; a nitro group; a cyano group; a trimethylsilyl group; a C3-6 cycloalkyl group; a naphthyl group; a C1-12 alkyl group which is optionally substituted with one or more halogen atoms, hydroxyl groups, acetoxy groups, C1-4 alkoxy groups, halogenated C1-4 alkoxy groups, phenyl groups, halogenated phenyl groups, or C1-4 alkylated phenyl groups; a C2-10 alkenyl group which is optionally substituted with one or more halogen atoms; a C1-6 alkoxy group which is optionally substituted with one or more halogen atoms; a phenyl group which is optionally substituted with one or more halogen atoms, C1-4 alkyl groups, halogenated C1-4 alkyl groups, C1-4 alkoxy groups, halogenated C1-4 alkoxy groups, C1-4 alkylthio groups, halogenated C1-4 alkylthio groups, nitro groups, cyano groups, or 3,4-methylenedioxy groups; a furyl group which is optionally substituted with one or more halogen atoms or C1-4 alkyl groups; a thienyl group which is optionally substituted with one or more halogen atoms or C1-4 alkyl groups; a pyridyl group which is optionally substituted with one or more halogen atoms or C1-4 alkyl groups; an --SOn R7 group, wherein R7 represents a C1-6 alkyl group, a C2-6 alkenyl group, a phenyl group which is optionally substituted with one or more halogen atoms, a benzyl group, a pyridyl group which is optionally substituted with one or more halogen atoms, C1-4 alkyl groups, or halogenated C1-4 alkyl groups; or an --NR8 R9 group, wherein R8 and R9 each represents a C1-4 alkyl group, and n is 0, 1, or 2; or a --CO(NH)m R10 group, wherein R10 represents a C1-4 alkyl group which is optionally substituted with one or more halogen atoms, a C1-4 alkoxy group which is optionally substituted with one or more halogen atoms, or a phenyl group which is optionally substituted with one or more halogen atoms; and m is 0 or 1; and R4 represents a C1-6 alkyl group which is optionally substituted with one or more halogen atoms; a C3-6 cycloalkyl group; a phenyl group; a thienyl group; or an --NR11 R12 group, wherein R11 and R12 each represents a hydrogen atom, a C1-4 alkyl group which is optionally substituted with one or more halogen atoms, a C2-4 alkenyl group, or R11 and R12 are combined with each other together with a nitrogen atoms adjacent thereto to form a pyrrolidinyl group, a piperidinyl group, a morpholino group, or a thiomorpholino group, provided that R11 and R12 are not simultaneously a hydrogen atom; provided that R2 and R3 are not simultaneously a halogen atom. The compounds are effective as biocides.