1208128-70-4Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Radical mechanisms in the reaction of organic halides with diiminepyridine cobalt complexes
Zhu, Di,Korobkov, Ilia,Budzelaar, Peter H. M.
, p. 3958 - 3971 (2012/07/14)
The formally Co(0) complex LCo(N2) (L = 2,6-bis(2,6- dimethylphenyliminoethyl)pyridine) can be prepared via either Na/Hg reduction of LCoCl2 or hydrogenolysis of LCoCH2SiMe3. In the latter reaction, LCoH could be trapped by reaction with N≡CC 6H4-4-Cl to give LCoN=CHC6H4-4-Cl. LCo(N2) reacts with many alkyl and aryl halides RX, including aryl chlorides, to give a mixture of LCoR and LCoX in a halogen atom abstraction mechanism. Intermediacy of free alkyl and aryl radicals is confirmed by the ring-opening of cyclopropylmethyl to crotyl, and the rearrangement of 2,4,6-tBu3C6H2 to 3,5- tBu2C6H3CMe2CH 2, before binding to Co. The organocobalt species generated in this way react further with activated halides R′X (alkyl iodides; allyl and benzyl halides) to give cross-coupling products RR′ in what is most likely again a halogen abstraction mechanism. DFT studies support the proposed radical pathways for both steps. MeI couples smoothly with LCoCH2SiMe 3 to give LCoI and CH3CH2SiMe3, but the analogous reaction of tBuI leads in part to radical attack at the 3 and 4 positions of the pyridine ring to form (tBu 2-L)CoI and (tBu2-L)CoI2.
Binuclear oxidative addition of aryl halides
Zhu, Di,Budzelaar, Peter H. M.
, p. 5759 - 5761 (2011/01/03)
Reaction of LCoCH2SiMe3 (L = 2,6-bis[2,6- dimethylphenyliminoethyl]pyridine) with H2 produces LCo(N 2), presumably via intermediate LCoH. Reaction of LCo(N2) (prepared in this way or via reaction of LCoCl2 with Na/Hg) with aryl halides ArX (X = Cl, Br, I) produces LCoAr and LCoX in a ratio depending on the nature of Ar and X. For X = Cl, the reaction is slowest but also produces the largest amount of LCoAr. Electron-withdrawing substituents both accelerate the reaction and improve the yield of LCoAr. Computational studies support a radical mechanism for this reaction, involving displacement of N2 to give LCo(XAr) followed by loss of the Ar radical, which then binds to a second Co(0) moiety.
