124780-62-7Relevant academic research and scientific papers
A new synthesis of L-ascorbic acid from D-galactose
Barili,Berti,D'Andrea,Di Bussolo,Granucci
, p. 6273 - 6284 (2007/10/02)
1,5-Anhydro-D-galactitol, easily available from D-galactose, was selectively protected in positions 2, 3 and 4 and converted into 5-O-acetyl-2,6-anhydro-3-deoxy-L-threo-hex-2-enonic acid methyl ester, which, on reaction with MCPBA in acetic acid gave 2,5-di-O-acetyl-α-L-lyxo-hex-2-ulopyranosonic acid methyl ester. Reaction of the latter with sodium methoxide produced sodium L-ascorbate in high yield. Several side-reactions and the conformations of some of the intermediates are also discussed.
Stereocontrolled lincomycin synthesis
Knapp,Kukkola
, p. 1632 - 1636 (2007/10/02)
The synthesis from methyl α-D-galactopyranoside (6) of methyl thiolincosaminide (2), the direct synthetic precursor to lincomycin (1), is presented. The key step for controlling the off-pyranose stereocenters C-6 and C-7 is a novel intramolecular nitrogen delivery reaction using epoxy alcohol 10. Reaction of 10 with dimethylcyanamide in the presence of sodium hydride and imidazole leads to the oxazoline 14, a protected vicinal amino alcohol. The synthesis is completed by efficient exchange of acetal for thioacetal, followed by hydrolysis of the oxazoline and removal of the benzyl groups. The target 2 is obtained in 22 steps and 28% overall yield from 6.
