1256286-18-6Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Development of Novel N-hydroxypyridone Derivatives as Potential Anti-Ischemic Stroke Agents
Hu, Linghao,Feng, Hongxuan,Zhang, Hongguang,Yu, Songda,Zhao, Qinyuan,Wang, Wei,Bao, Fengxia,Ding, Xun,Hu, Jiajing,Wang, Manjiong,Xu, Yixiang,Wu, Zengrui,Li, Xiaokang,Tang, Yun,Mao, Fei,Chen, Xiaoyan,Zhang, Haiyan,Li, Jian
supporting information, p. 1051 - 1067 (2020/03/10)
Our previous study had identified ciclopirox (CPX) as a promising lead compound for treatment of ischemic stroke. To find better neuroprotective agents, a series of N-hydroxypyridone derivatives based on CPX were designed, synthesized, and evaluated in this study. Among these derivatives, compound 11 exhibits significant neuroprotection against oxygen glucose deprivation and oxidative stress-induced injuries in neuronal cells. Moreover, compound 11 possesses good blood-brain barrier permeability and superior antioxidant capability. In addition, a complex of compound 11 with olamine-11·Ola possesses good water solubility, negligible hERG inhibition, and superior metabolic stability. The in vivo experiment demonstrates that 11·Ola significantly reduces brain infarction and alleviates neurological deficits in middle cerebral artery occlusion rats. Hence, compound 11·Ola is identified in our research as a prospective prototype in the innovation of stroke treatment.
Continuous Electrochemical Synthesis of Iso-Coumarin Derivatives from o-(1-Alkynyl) Benzoates under Metal- and Oxidant-Free
Lin, Xinxin,Fang, Zheng,Zeng, Cuilian,Zhu, Chenlong,Pang, Xinyan,Liu, Chengkou,He, Wei,Duan, Jindian,Qin, Ning,Guo, Kai
supporting information, p. 13738 - 13742 (2020/10/02)
A non-oxidant and metal-free strategy for synthesizing iso-coumarin by using a continuous electrochemical microreactor to initiate an oxidative cyclization reaction of o-(1-alkynyl) benzoate and radicals. This efficient and clean continuous electrosynthesis method not only avoids the complicated gas protection operation and production of by-products in the batch processes, but also help to overcome the difficulty that batch metal catalysis and electrocatalysis are difficult to scale up, and has the potential for pilot-scale experiment.
Metal-Free Synthesis of 4-Chloroisocoumarins by TMSCl-Catalyzed NCS-Induced Chlorinative Annulation of 2-Alkynylaryloate Esters
Norseeda, Krissada,Chaisan, Nattawadee,Thongsornkleeb, Charnsak,Tummatorn, Jumreang,Ruchirawat, Somsak
, p. 16222 - 16236 (2019/12/25)
4-Chloroisocoumarins can be conveniently prepared from 2-alkynylaryloate esters via the activation of alkynes by electrophilic chlorine, generated in situ from N-chlorosuccinimide (NCS) in the presence of 10 mol % trimethylsilyl chloride (TMSCl), which leads to 6-endo-dig-selective chlorinative annulation to give the desired products in moderate to quantitative yields. The procedure employs readily available reagents and can be conveniently carried out on a wide scope of substrates under mild conditions (0 °C to rt). Furthermore, the reaction is scalable for gram-scale preparation of 4-chloroisocoumarins. Additionally, 4-bromo- and 4-iodoisocoumarins can be prepared in moderate to good yields by replacing NCS with N-bromosuccinimide (NBS) and N-iodosuccinimide (NIS), respectively.
Synthesis of isocoumarins: Rhenium complex-catalyzed cyclization of 2-ethynylbenzoic acids
Umeda, Rui,Yoshikawa, Shunya,Yamashita, Kouji,Nishiyama, Yutaka
, p. 2172 - 2179 (2015/12/12)
When 2-ethynylbenzoic acids were treated with a catalytic amount of a rhenium complex, such as ReCl(CO)5, 6-endo cyclization of 2-ethynylbenzoic acids proceeded with a high selectivity to give the corresponding isocoumarins in moderate to good yields.
Iodine-mediated solvent-controlled selective electrophilic cyclization and oxidative esterification of o-alkynyl aldehydes: An easy access to pyranoquinolines, pyranoquinolinones, and isocumarins
Verma, Akhilesh K.,Rustagi, Vineeta,Aggarwal, Trapti,Singh, Amit P.
experimental part, p. 7691 - 7703 (2010/12/29)
Chemoselective behavior of iodine in different solvents in the electrophilic iodocyclization of o-alkynyl aldehydes is described. o-Alkynyl aldehydes 3a-t on reaction with I2 in CH2Cl2 with appropriate nucleophiles provides pyrano[4,3-b]quinolines 4a-f, via formation of cyclic iodonium intermediate Q; however, using alcohols as a solvent as well as nucleophile, o-alkynyl esters 5a-y were obtained selectively in good to excellent yields via formation of hypoiodide intermediate R. Subsequently, o-alkynyl esters were converted in to pyranoquinolinones 6a-i and isocoumarin 6j by electrophilic iodocyclization. This developed oxidative esterification provides a novel access for the chemoselective synthesis of esters 5q-u from aldehydes 3n-p without oxidizing primary alcohol present in the substrate.
