128678-36-4Relevant articles and documents
Glycosylation with ulosonates under Mitsunobu conditions: Scope and limitations
Kánya, Nándor,Kun, Sándor,Batta, Gyula,Somsák, László
supporting information, p. 14463 - 14476 (2020/10/02)
A systematic study was performed by using Mitsunobu conditions (diethyl azodicarboxylate, Ph3P or n-Bu3P in THF or CH3CN) for glycosylations with methyl 3,4,5,7-tetra-O-benzoyl-α-d-gluco-hept-2-ulopyranosonate. From a set of 47 O-, N-, S- and C-nucleophiles, phenols and N-hydroxy compounds with a pKa of 5-8, phthalimide, benzotriazole, 6-chloropurine, an oxazolidinedione and several tetrazoles with a pKa of 4-8, and thiophenol gave the corresponding products in moderate to very good yields, while C-nucleophiles were unreactive. Trihaloacetanilides underwent O-glycosylation to give O-glycosyl-N-aryl trihaloacetimidates which could not be made by conventional O-imidoylations. All reactions were highly stereoselective to produce the β(d) anomers only. With methyl (5-acetamido-4,7,8,9-tetra-O-acetyl-3,5-dideoxy-d-glycero-d-galacto-2-nonulopyranose)onate phenols and benzotriazole resulted in the expected products, but all other nucleophiles failed to react. While these transformations gave anomeric mixtures in a ratio close to 1?:?1 at room temperature, the α-selectivity increased to 92?:?8 at -30 °C. An o-nitrophenyl sialoside was converted to a spiro-benzoxazinone derivative by reduction of the nitro group and subsequent spontaneous ring closure.
PHASE-TRANSFER-CATALYZED SYNTHESIS OF ARYL α-KETOSIDES OF N-ACETYLNEURAMINIC ACID. A 2-METHYLFLUORAN-6-YL GLYCOSIDE OF N-ACETYLNEURAMINIC ACID, 2-METHYL-6-(5-ACETAMIDO-3,5-DIDEOXY-α-D-glycero-D-galacto-NONULOPYRANOSYLONIC ACID)XANTHENE-9-SPIRO-1'-ISOBENZOFURAN-3'-ONE, A NEW SUBSTRATE..
Rothermel, Joerg,Faillard, Hans
, p. 29 - 40 (2007/10/02)
Glycosidation of N-acetylneuraminic acid by phase-transfer catalysis in chloroform-aqueous alkali gave several known and some new aryl α-ketosides in a short reaction time and in good yields.The 4-methylumbelliferyl α-ketoside, the standard substrate for neuraminidase, was prepared in a yield of up to 70percent.New Neu5Ac ketosides were prepared with fluorescein and the fluorescein analog, 2-methyl-6-hydroxyfluoran (2-methyl-6-hydroxyxanthene-9-spiro-1'-isobenzofuran-3'-one) as aglycons, the latter being synthesized from 2-(2-hydroxy-5-methylbenzoyl) benzoic acid and 3-fluorophenol.The α configuration was ascertained by 400-MHz 1H-NMR spectroscopy and by cleavage of the ketosides with neuraminidases from Vibrio cholerae and Clostridium perfringens.The enzymic hydrolysis of the 2-methylfluoran-6-yl ketoside gave Km values of 82 μM (V. cholerae) and 96 μM (C. perfringens).