130983-87-8Relevant academic research and scientific papers
A novel method for stereospecific fluorination at the 2′-arabino- position of pyrimidine nucleoside: Synthesis of [18F]-FMAU
Turkman, Nashaat,Gelovani, Juri G.,Alauddin, Mian M.
, p. 782 - 786 (2010)
Direct fluorination of a pyrimidine nucleoside at the 2′-arabino- position has been deemed to be extremely difficult, if not impossible. The conventional synthesis of 2′-deoxy-2′-fluoro-5-methy-1-β-D- arabinofuranosyluracil (FMAU) and its 5-substituted analogs involves stereospecific fluorination of the 1,3,5-tri-O-benzoyl-α-D-ribofuranose-2- sulfonate ester followed by bromination at the C1-postion, and then coupling with pyrimidine-bis-trimethylsilyl ether. Several radiolabeled nucleoside analogs, including [18F]FMAU, and other 5-substituted analogs, were developed according to this methodology. However, routine production of these compounds using this multi-step process is inconvenient and limits their clinical application. We developed a novel precursor and method for direct fluorination of preformed nucleoside analogs at the 2′-arabino position, exemplified via radiosynthesis of [18F]FMAU. The 2′-methylsulfonyl-3′,5′-O-tetrahydropyranyl-N 3-Boc-5-methyl-1-β-D-ribofuranosiluracil was synthesized in multiple steps. Radiofluorination of this precursor with K18F/ kryptofix produced 2′-deoxy-2′-[18F]fluoro-3′, 5′-O-tetrahydropyranyl-N3-Boc-5-methyl-1-β-D- arabinofuranosiluracil. Acid hydrolysis followed by high-performance liquid chromatography purification produced the desired [18F]FMAU. The average radiochemical yield was 2.0% (decay corrected, n=6), from the end of bombardment. Radiochemical purity was >99%, and specific activity was >1800 mCi/μmol. Synthesis time was 95-100 min from the end of bombardment. This direct fluorination is a novel method for synthesis of [ 18F]FMAU, and the method should be suitable for production of other 5-substituted pyrimidine analogs, including [18F]FEAU, [ 18F]FIAU, [18F]FFAU, [18F]FCAU, and [ 18F]FBAU. Copyright
Synthesis and in vitro growth inhibitory activity of novel silyl- and trityl-modified nucleosides
Panayides, Jenny-Lee,Mathieu, Véronique,Banuls, Laetitia Moreno Y.,Apostolellis, Helen,Dahan-Farkas, Nurit,Davids, Hajierah,Harmse, Leonie,Rey, M.E. Christine,Green, Ivan R.,Pelly, Stephen C.,Kiss, Robert,Kornienko, Alexander,Van Otterlo, Willem A.L.
, p. 2716 - 2724 (2016/06/08)
Seventeen silyl- and trityl-modified (5′-O- and 3′,5′-di-O-) nucleosides were synthesized with the aim of investigating the in vitro antiproliferative activities of these nucleoside derivatives. A subset of the compounds was evaluated at a fixed concentra
An investigation on stereospecific fluorination at the 2′-arabino- position of a pyrimidine nucleoside: Radiosynthesis of 2′-deoxy-2′- [18F]fluoro-5-methyl-1-β-d-arabinofuranosyluracil
Turkman, Nashaat,Paolillo, Vincenzo,Gelovani, Juri G.,Alauddin, Mian M.
, p. 10326 - 10332 (2013/01/15)
Direct fluorination at the 2′-arabino-position of a pyrimidine nucleoside has been a long-standing challenge, yet we recently reported such a stereospecific fluorination for the first time in the synthesis of [ 18F]FMAU, albeit in low yields. H
Stable triplex formation using the strong stacking effect of consecutive thionucleoside moieties
Ohkubo, Akihiro,Nishino, Yudai,Yokouchi, Akira,Ito, Yu,Noma, Yasuhiro,Kakishima, Yuuki,Masaki, Yoshiaki,Tsunoda, Hirosuke,Seio, Kohji,Sekine, Mitsuo
supporting information; experimental part, p. 12556 - 12558 (2012/02/03)
In this study, it was found that the arrangement of consecutive thiocarbonyl groups of s2T and m5s2C remarkably stabilized the pre-protonated form of the triplex, and that the stabilization of the pre-protonated form increased the pKa value of a cytosine derivative in the triplex.
METHOD FOR INTRODUCING NUCLEIC-ACID-PROTECTING GROUP
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Page/Page column 26, (2009/06/27)
It is an object of the invention to provide a simple and economical method for introducing the following substituent (I) at the 2'-hydroxyl group of the ribose of a ribonucleic acid derivative whose 3'-hydroxyl group and 5'-hydroxyl group are protected wi
An azidomethyl protective group in the synthesis of oligoribonucleotides by the phosphotriester method
Efimov,Aralov,Fedunin,Klykov,Chakhmakhcheva
scheme or table, p. 250 - 253 (2010/04/06)
A rapid and effective method of an automatic oligoribonucleotide synthesis alternative to the phosphoramidite one was developed. This method is based on the phosphotriester approach to internucleotide bond formation under intramolecular O-nucleophilic cat
NUCLEOSIDE BASED PROLIFERATION IMAGING MARKERS
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Page/Page column 31-32; 42, (2008/12/08)
Disclosed herein are novel radiolabeled nucleosides and methods for detecting cellular proliferation in a mammal, the method comprising administrating an effective amount of a radiolabeled nucleoside; the method comprising: a) administering to the mammal a diagnostically effective amount of the nucleoside to the mammal; b) allowing the nucleoside to distribute into the effective tissue; and c) imaging the tissue, wherein an increase in binding of the compound to tissue compared to a normal control level of binding indicates that the mammal is suffering from a disease involving cellular proliferation.
Preparation of deoxynucleosides
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Page column 15, (2008/06/13)
Methods for preparing deoxynucleosides from their corresponding ribonucleosides by forming 3-tert-butylphenoxythiocarbonylderivatives of the ribonucleosides and subsequently effecting radical deoxygenation reactions at the carbon atoms to be deoxygenated.
Nucleotides. Part XLII. The 2-dansylethoxycarbonyl (=2-{[5-(dimethylamino)naphthalen-1-yl]sulfonyl]}ethoxycarbonyl; Dnseoc) group for protection of the 5'-hydroxy function in oligoribonucleotide synthesis
Bergmann,Pfleiderer
, p. 481 - 501 (2007/10/02)
The 2-dansylethoxycarbonyl (Dnseoc) group was employed for protection of the 5'-hydroxy function in oligoribonucleotide synthesis by the phosphoramidite approach using the acid-labile tetrahydro-4-methoxy-2H-pyran-4-yl (Thmp) group for 2'-protection. The
Nucleosides and nucleotides. 97. Synthesis of new broad spectrum antineoplastic nucleosides, 2'-deoxy-2'-methylidenecytidine (DMDC) and its derivatives
Matsuda,Takenuki,Tanaka,Sasaki,Ueda
, p. 812 - 819 (2007/10/02)
A new type of antineoplastic nucleoside, 2'-deoxy-2'-methylidenecytidine (DMDC) has been synthesized from the corresponding 2'-keto pyrimidine nucleosides 3 and 8 by the Wittig reaction. During the course of the reaction, we found that an intermediate bet
