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1-(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitroso-3-phenylurea, commonly known as chloroethyl nitrosourea or Carmustine, is a potent chemical compound that belongs to the class of nitrosourea alkylating agents. It is characterized by its ability to cross the blood-brain barrier and is used in chemotherapy for the treatment of various types of cancer, including brain tumors, multiple myeloma, and Hodgkin's lymphoma. Carmustine works by interfering with the DNA replication process in cancer cells, ultimately leading to their death. However, it is considered a potentially toxic drug and should be used under the supervision of a qualified healthcare professional.

13206-67-2

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13206-67-2 Usage

Uses

Used in Oncology:
1-(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitroso-3-phenylurea is used as a chemotherapeutic agent for the treatment of various types of cancer. It is particularly effective in treating brain tumors due to its ability to cross the blood-brain barrier. 1-(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitroso-3-phenylurea works by interfering with the DNA replication process in cancer cells, leading to their death.
Used in the Treatment of Brain Tumors:
1-(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitroso-3-phenylurea is used as a first-line treatment for brain tumors, including malignant gliomas and other primary brain cancers. Its ability to cross the blood-brain barrier makes it a valuable option for patients with these aggressive and often difficult-to-treat tumors.
Used in the Treatment of Multiple Myeloma:
1-(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitroso-3-phenylurea is used as a chemotherapeutic agent for the treatment of multiple myeloma, a cancer of plasma cells. It is often used in combination with other drugs to increase the effectiveness of treatment and improve patient outcomes.
Used in the Treatment of Hodgkin's Lymphoma:
1-(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitroso-3-phenylurea is used as a component of multi-agent chemotherapy regimens for the treatment of Hodgkin's lymphoma, a type of cancer that affects the lymphatic system. Its alkylating properties make it a valuable addition to treatment plans for this aggressive cancer.
Common side effects of 1-(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitroso-3-phenylurea include bone marrow suppression, nausea, and vomiting. Due to its potent and potentially toxic nature, it should only be administered under the supervision of a qualified healthcare professional to ensure safe and effective treatment.

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 13206-67-2 includes 8 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 5 digits, 1,3,2,0 and 6 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 6 and 7 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 13206-67:
(7*1)+(6*3)+(5*2)+(4*0)+(3*6)+(2*6)+(1*7)=72
72 % 10 = 2
So 13206-67-2 is a valid CAS Registry Number.

13206-67-2Downstream Products

13206-67-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers

The relationship between solvatochromic properties and in silico ADME parameters of new chloroethylnitrosourea derivatives with potential anticancer activity and their β-Cyclodextrin complexes

Fisli, Hassina,Hennig, Andreas,Chelaghmia, Mohamed Lyamine,Abdaoui, Mohamed

supporting information, (2021/02/27)

In view of the anticancer effect of nitrosoureas a set of four new N-(2-chloroethyl)-N-nitrosourea (CENU) derivatives was synthesized. An in silico absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion and toxicity (ADME/Tox) prediction study revealed that the

1,2,2,2-Tetrachloroethyl Carbamates: Versatile Intermediates for the Synthesis of N-Nitrosoureas

Barcelo, Gerard,Senet, Jean-Pierre,Sennyey, Gerard

, p. 1027 - 1029 (2007/10/02)

1,2,2,2-Tetrachloroethyl carbamates 3 were prepared by the reaction of 1,2,2,2-tetrachloroethyl carbonochloridate with amines.Carbamates 3 were then nitrosated and reacted with amines to yield N-nitrosoureas.

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