132260-91-4Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Methods, Syntheses and Characterization of Diaryl, Aryl Benzyl, and Dibenzyl Sulfides
Zhou, Wen-Yan,Chen, Min,Zhang, Pei-Zhi,Jia, Ai-Quan,Zhang, Qian-Feng
, p. 301 - 310 (2020/09/07)
Twenty-four aryl benzyl sulfides, diaryl sulfides and dibenzyl sulfides were synthesized by four methods and characterized by 1H NMR, FT-IR and Gas chromatography. The reaction conditions of different synthesis methods were studied from the aspects of time, solvent, base and dispersant. The molecular structures of benzylphenyl sulfide (2S), (4-tert-butylbenzyl)(4-methylphenyl) sulfide (4S), (4-methylbenzyl)(4-methylphenyl) sulfide (9S), di(4-methylphenyl) sulfide (11S), (3,5-dimethylphenyl)(4-methyl phenyl) sulfide (15S), and dibenzyl sulfide (19S) [22] have been determined by single-crystal X-ray crystallography. Compounds 2S and 15S crystallize in the monoclinic space group P21/c, with a = 12.278(3), b = 15.894(3), c = 5.6056(11) ?, β = 94.532(2)°, and Z = 4 for 2S, and a = 9.800(9), b = 7.950(7), c = 16.690(15) ?, β = 100.890(12)°, and Z = 4 for 15S. The unit cell of 4S has a triclinic Pī symmetry with the cell parameters a = 6.0436(10), b = 8.7871(14), c = 15.535(2) ?, α = 81.921(2)°, β = 81.977(2)°, γ = 80.889(2)°, and Z = 2. Compounds 9S and 11S both crystallize in the orthorhombic space group P212121, with a = 6.188(3), b = 8.041(4), c = 26.005(14) ?, and Z = 4 for 9S, and a = 5.835(2), b = 8.010(3), c = 25.131(9) ?, and Z = 4 for 11S. Graphic Abstract: Twenty-four aryl sulfide compounds with different substituents were synthesized and characterized, and the molecular structures of six different sulfide compounds have been determined by single-crystal X-ray crystallography.[Figure not available: see fulltext.]
Reaction of Simple Arenes with FSO3H*SbF5/SO2: One-Pot Synthesis of Aromatic Sulfoxides. Mechanistic Aspects and Synthetic Utility
Laali, Kenneth Khosrow,Nagvekar, Devdatt S.
, p. 1867 - 1874 (2007/10/02)
In a simple one-pot reaction, mono-, di-, tri-, and polyalkylbenzenes, isomeric alkylhalobenzenes, and fluoro-, (trifluoromethyl)-, and 1,3,5-trifluorobenzene were converted to their corresponding diaryl sulfoxides with FSO3H*SbF5 (1:1) (magic acid)/SO2.Dependency of the yields on the acidity (H0) and the arene structure was demonstrated.Reduction of the formed sulfoxide was also observed as a minor pathway to give diaryl sulfide.The reduction is superacid-catalyzed, and protonated sulfoxides are the key intermediates en route to sulfides.Protonation of several functionalized diaryl sulfoxides was also studied in magic acid/SO2 under stable ion conditions.Unlike the parent diphenyl sulfoxide, which is S-protonated, alkyl-, fluoro-, and trifluoromethyl-substituted diaryl sulfoxides O-protonate to give long-lived sulfoxonium ions.The proposed mechanism for the arene/superacid/SO2 system involves sulfination of the arenium ions, O-protonation of the resulting sulfinic acid, dehydration of the oxonium ion "ArSO+" and arylation.In the absence of SO2, the fluorosulfonation, ionization, arylation path becomes dominant.The scope of the reaction is sufficiently broad to be synthetically useful.The methodology is also applicable to unsymmetrical (mixed) diaryl sulfoxides.
