13286-59-4Relevant articles and documents
Efficient diastereoselective synthesis of cis-2-amino-1-indanol derivatives and cis- and trans-1-amino-2-indanol via Pd-catalyzed hydrogenation
Nguyen, Thi Ha,Ma, Eunsook
supporting information, p. 3717 - 3728 (2021/11/01)
(±)-cis-2-amino-1-indanol was diastereoselectively synthesized from 1,2-indanedion-2-oxime in ethanol at 25 °C under 10% Pd/C-catalyzed hydrogenation conditions. Under the same hydrogenation condition, 1,2-indanedion-2-oxime and their derivatives having one and/or two electron-donating groups in aliphatic or aromatic part of indanyl ring were diastereoselectively reduced to racemic cis-2-amino-1-indanol derivatives. From 1,2-indanedion-1-oxime, (±)-trans-1-amino-2-indanol was obtained in ethanol at 25 °C over a 10% Pd/BaSO4 catalyst. In contrast, the 10% Pd/BaSO4-catalyzed hydrogenation reaction in ethanol at 45 °C afforded cis-1-hydroxyamino-2-indanol from 1,2-indanedion-1-oxime, followed by reduction to form (±)-cis-1-amino-2-indanol. The diastereoselectivity of β-aminoindanols was dependent on the Pd catalyst, reaction temperature, and pH of the reaction medium.
Catalytic enantioselective synthesis of β-amino alcohols by nitrene insertion
Zhou, Zijun,Tan, Yuqi,Shen, Xiang,Ivlev, Sergei,Meggers, Eric
, p. 452 - 458 (2020/12/31)
Chiral β-amino alcohols are important building blocks for the synthesis of drugs, natural products, chiral auxiliaries, chiral ligands and chiral organocatalysts. The catalytic asymmetric β-amination of alcohols offers a direct strategy to access this class of molecules. Herein, we report a general intramolecular C(sp3)-H nitrene insertion method for the synthesis of chiral oxazolidin-2-ones as precursors of chiral β-amino alcohols. Specifically, the ring-closing C(sp3)-H amination of N-benzoyloxycarbamates with 2 mol% of a chiral ruthenium catalyst provides cyclic carbamates in up to 99% yield and with up to 99% ee. The method is applicable to benzylic, allylic, and propargylic C-H bonds and can even be applied to completely non-activated C (sp3)-H bonds, although with somewhat reduced yields and stereoselectivities. The obtained cyclic carbamates can subsequently be hydrolyzed to obtain chiral β-amino alcohols. The method is very practical as the catalyst can be easily synthesized on a gram scale and can be recycled after the reaction for further use. The synthetic value of the new method is demonstrated with the asymmetric synthesis of a chiral oxazolidin-2-one as intermediate for the synthesis of the natural product aurantioclavine and chiral β-amino alcohols that are intermediates for the synthesis of chiral amino acids, indane-derived chiral Box-ligands, and the natural products dihydrohamacanthin A and dragmacidin A.[Figure not available: see fulltext.].
Visible-Light-Driven N-Heterocyclic Carbene Catalyzed γ- and ?-Alkylation with Alkyl Radicals
Dai, Lei,Xia, Zi-Hao,Gao, Yuan-Yuan,Gao, Zhong-Hua,Ye, Song
, p. 18124 - 18130 (2019/11/13)
The merging of photoredox catalysis and N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) catalysis for γ- and ?-alkylation of enals with alkyl radicals was developed. The alkylation reaction of γ-oxidized enals with alkyl halides worked well for the synthesis γ-multisubstituted-α,β-unsaturated esters, including those with challenging vicinal all-carbon quaternary centers. The synthesis of ?-multisubstituted-α,β-γ,δ-diunsaturated esters by an unprecedented NHC-catalyzed ?-functionalization was also established.