13604-68-7Relevant articles and documents
Aza-Michael mono-addition using acidic alumina under solventless conditions
Bosica, Giovanna,Abdilla, Roderick
, (2016/07/07)
Aza-Michael reactions between primary aliphatic and aromatic amines and various Michael acceptors have been performed under environmentally-friendly solventless conditions using acidic alumina as a heterogeneous catalyst to selectively obtain the corresponding mono-adducts in high yields. Ethyl acrylate was the main acceptor used, although others such as acrylonitrile, methyl acrylate and acrylamide were also utilized successfully. Bi-functional amines also gave the mono-adducts in good to excellent yields. Such compounds can serve as intermediates for the synthesis of anti-cancer and antibiotic drugs.
ZrOCl2·8H2O on montmorillonite K10 accelerated conjugate addition of amines to α,β-unsaturated alkenes under solvent-free conditions
Hashemi, Mohammed M.,Eftekhari-Sis, Bagher,Abdollahifar, Amir,Khalili, Behzad
, p. 672 - 677 (2007/10/03)
At room temperature, ZrOCl2·8H2O on montmorillonite K10 efficiently catalyzes conjugate addition of amines to a variety of conjugated alkenes such as α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds, carboxylic esters, nitriles and amides under solvent-free conditions. The catalyst can be recycled for subsequent reactions without any appreciable loss of efficiency.
RuCl3 in poly(ethylene glycol): A highly efficient and recyclable catalyst for the conjugate addition of nitrogen and sulfur nucleophiles
Zhang, Huaxing,Zhang, Yuhong,Liu, Leifang,Xu, Hailiang,Wang, Yanguang
, p. 2129 - 2136 (2007/10/03)
The 1,4-conjugate addition of primary, secondary and aromatic amines, thiols, and carbamate to α,β-unsaturated compounds mediated by a catalytic amount (0.5 mol%) of RuCl3 in poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) provides the desired β-substituted carbonyls in high yields. In particular, we found that primary aliphatic and aromatic amines produced the single adducts as the sole products in very high yields with RuCl3-PEG. RuCl 3-PEG was readily recycled via solvent precipitation with efficient recyclability as evidenced by high yields. Its properties of low sensitivity toward moisture and oxygen, high tolerance of different functional groups, and efficient recyclability make RuCl3-PEG suitable for both laboratory and industrial scale synthesis of β-substituted carbonyls. Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart.
LiClO4 accelerated Michael addition of amines to α,β-unsaturated olefins under solvent-free conditions
Azizi, Najmedin,Saidi, Mohammad R.
, p. 383 - 387 (2007/10/03)
Several primary and secondary amines were added to α,β- unsaturated esters, nitriles, amides, and ketones to give the corresponding saturated amines mediated by solid lithium perchlorate under solvent-free and environmentally friendly conditions at room temperature.
