1394867-82-3Relevant articles and documents
Synthesis and biological evaluation of 2-amino-3-(4-chlorobenzoyl)-4-[(4- arylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl]-5-substituted-thiophenes. Effect of the 5-modification on allosteric enhancer activity at the A1 adenosine receptor
Romagnoli, Romeo,Baraldi, Pier Giovanni,Carrion, Maria Dora,Cara, Carlota Lopez,Cruz-Lopez, Olga,Salvador, Maria Kimatrai,Preti, Delia,Tabrizi, Mojgan Aghazadeh,Moorman, Allan R.,Vincenzi, Fabrizio,Borea, Pier Andrea,Varani, Katia
, p. 7719 - 7735 (2012/11/07)
We have recently reported a detailed structure-activity relationship study around a wide series of 2-amino-3-(4-chlorobenzoyl)-4-[(4-arylpiperazin-1-yl) methyl]thiophene derivatives as potent allosteric enhancers of the A1 adenosine receptor. In the current study, we have continued to explore the potential of these molecules by synthesizing of a novel series of analogues that share a common 2-amino-3-(4-chlorobenzoyl)thiophene nucleus. Modifications were focused on varying the nature and the position of electron-withdrawing or electron-releasing groups on the phenyl of an arylpiperazine moiety attached at the 4-position of the thiophene ring by a methylene chain, combined with the presence of small alkyl groups (methyl or ethyl), bromine, or aryl moieties at the thiophene C-5 position. In this series of compounds, substitution at the 5-position had a fundamental effect on activity, with the 5-aryl group contributing additively to the allosteric enhancer activity. The thiophene C-5 aryl derivatives 4ad, 4ak, and 4al were the most active compounds in binding and functional experiments.