15532-75-9Relevant articles and documents
A general and convenient synthesis of N-aryl piperazines
Liu, Kevin G.,Robichaud, Albert J.
, p. 7921 - 7922 (2005)
A general and convenient synthesis of N-aryl piperazines from bis(2-chloroethyl)amine hydrochloride and a broad range of anilines in diethylene glycol monomethyl ether is described.
Analysis of amphetamine-type substances and piperazine analogues using desorption electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry
Stojanovska, Natasha,Kelly, Tamsin,Tahtouh, Mark,Beavis, Alison,Fu, Shanlin
, p. 731 - 740 (2014)
RATIONALE: Although amphetamine-type substances (ATS) have been investigated extensively in recent years, scarce data is available on screening tests for piperazine analogues. The need for a universal technique capable of detecting an extensive range of drug compounds becomes increasingly important with the continued emergence of novel drug analogues. METHODS: Desorption electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry (DESI-MS) is a technique that allows examination of compounds in drug materials directly from ambient surfaces. In this study, DESI-MS was utilised in the analysis of ATS including amphetamine (AP), methylamphetamine (MA), 3,4-methylenedioxymethylamphetamine (MDMA), N,N-dimethylamphetamine (DMA), 4-methoxyamphetamine (PMA) and 4-methoxymethylamphetamine (PMMA), and piperazine analogues including 1-benzylpiperazine (BZP), 1-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]piperazine (TFMPP), 1-(3-chlorophenyl)piperazine (mCPP) and 1-(4-methoxyphenyl)piperazine (MeOPP). Semi-porous polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE or Teflon) sheets welled with a 3 mm hole punch were used to contain the 2 μL liquid sample (spot size 7 mm 2). RESULTS: The limits of detection (LODs) of these compounds using DESI-MS were determined to be in the range 0.02-2.80 μg/mm2. The intra-day and inter-day precision of the technique were 25% and 33%, respectively. DESI-MS was successful in determining the compound of interest and reaction by-products and impurities in the samples tested (such as 1,4-dibenzylpiperazine in BZP samples) with the exception of those present in trace amounts. The effects of common adulterants on the detectability of MA were evaluated. The addition of magnesium stearate to MA significantly enhanced the signal response. CONCLUSIONS: This work has demonstrated the applicability of DESI-MS in the screening and profiling of MDMA, PMMA, BZP, TFMPP, mCPP, MeOPP as well as other complex mixtures. Copyright
Heteroaromatic acetamide derivative, preparation and applications thereof
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Paragraph 0030-0031; 0035, (2019/11/04)
The present invention provides a heteroaromatic acetamide derivative, a preparation and applications thereof, wherein the derivative comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable salt and/or a solvate thereof. According to the present invention, the experiment results prove that the heteroaromatic acetamide derivative can specifically bind to transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 (TRPA1) and inhibit orreduce the activity of TRPA1, and can be used for treating diseases mediated by TRPA1; and the inhibitor of the present invention further comprises a pharmaceutical composition of the compound, and amethods for preparing the compounds. The derivative has a general formula defined in the specification.
Parallel synthesis of N-arylpiperazines using polymer-assisted reactions
Duncton, Matthew A. J.,Roffey, Jonathan R. A.,Hamlyn, Richard J.,Adams, David R.
, p. 2549 - 2552 (2007/10/03)
A series of N-arylpiperazines were prepared in a parallel fashion using palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling, or nucleophilic aromatic displacement chemistries, and polymer-assisted sequestration and purification techniques as key steps.