139633-96-8Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Rhodium(III)-Catalyzed Controllable C?H Bond Functionalization of Benzamides and Vinylidenecyclopropanes: A Directing Group Determined Reaction Pathway
Ji, Cheng,Xu, Qin,Shi, Min
supporting information, p. 974 - 983 (2017/03/27)
A controllable rhodium(III)-catalyzed C?H bond activation of benzamides and vinylidenecyclopropanes (VDCPs) by changing the directing group from C(O)NH–OPiv to C(O)NH–OBoc has been disclosed, affording two different major products in good yields under mild condition, respectively. The substrate scope has been investigated and a plausible reaction mechanism has been also proposed on the basis of previous literature. (Figure presented.).
Grignard reagent/CuI/LiCl-mediated stereoselective cascade addition/cyclization of diynes: A novel pathway for the construction of 1-methyleneindene derivatives
Li, De-Yao,Wei, Yin,Shi, Min
supporting information, p. 15682 - 15688 (2013/11/19)
Diynes containing a cyclopropane group smoothly undergo a novel intramolecular and stereoselective cascade addition/cyclization reaction to produce the corresponding 1-methyleneindene derivatives in moderate to good yields. This interesting transformation is mediated by Grignard reagent/CuI with LiCl as an additive under mild conditions. The obtained product can easily be further functionalized through cyclopropyl ring opening. A plausible reaction mechanism has also been presented on the basis of deuterium labeling and control experiments. Diyne cyclization: Diynes containing a cyclopropane group undergo a novel intramolecular and stereoselective cascade addition/cyclization reaction to produce the corresponding 1-methyleneindene derivatives (see scheme). The transformation proceeds under mild conditions and is promoted by a combination of Grignard reagent Copyright
An efficient method for the synthesis of alkylidenecyclobutanones by gold-catalyzed oxidative ring enlargement of vinylidenecyclopropanes
Yuan, Wei,Dong, Xiang,Wei, Yin,Shi, Min
supporting information, p. 10501 - 10505 (2012/11/13)
Rings of gold: Vinylidenecyclopropanes can undergo efficient oxidative ring enlargements under mild conditions to give the corresponding alkylidenecyclobutanone derivatives in good yields (see scheme). A plausible mechanism for this transformation has bee
Nucleophilic substitutions of 1-alkenylcyclopropyl esters and 1-alkynylcyclopropyl chlorides catalyzed by palladium(0)
Stolle, Andreas,Ollivier, Jean,Piras, Pier Paolo,Salaün, Jacques,De Meijere, Armin
, p. 4051 - 4067 (2007/10/02)
The 1-ethenylcyclopropylsulfonates 2e,f and 2-cyclopropylideneethyl esters 10b,c, readily available from cyclopropanone hemiacetal 1, undergo regioselective Pd(0) catalyzed nucleophilic substitution via the unsymmetric 1,1-dimethylene-π-allyl complex 23. With stabilized anions (enolates of malonic ester, β-dicarbonyl compounds, β-sulfonyl ester, and Schiff bases as well as acetate anion, sulfonamide anion, etc.) the nucleophilic substitution occurs at the terminal vinylic position exclusively, providing cyclopropylideneethyl derivatives as building blocks of high synthetic potential. Competition experiments have disclosed that 1-ethenylcyclopropyl tosylate (2e) and cyclopropylideneethyl acetate (10b) are more reactive than dimethylallyl acetates 19 and 22, respectively. Use of chiral phosphines as ligands in the palladium catalyst can provide optically active methylenecyclopropane derivatives. With phenyl-, methyl-, and even n-butylzinc chloride as nucleophiles, the reaction apparently proceeds with initial transfer of the organic residue to palladium, followed by reductive elimination entailing tertiary substitution on the cyclopropane ring exclusively; the same type of product is obtained with azide and bis(trimethylsilyl)amide. But the site of hydride attack to yield reduction products depends on the hydride source. 1-Alkynylcyclopropyl chlorides 12, 13, and 14 react only with organozinc chlorides (nonstabilized nucleophiles) to provide mixtures of ethenylidenecyclopropanes 65 and alkynylcyclopropanes 66, via the σ-palladium complexes 69 and 70, while chloride 15 undergoes mainly reduction. Other transition metal catalysts (Ni, Mo) also induce substitutions, but with poorer regioselectivity.
