1403475-68-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Pd catalyzed couplings of “superactive esters” and terminal alkynes: Application to flavones and γ-benzopyranones construction
Yang, Dandan,Wang, Zhenhua,Wang, Xiu,Sun, Huaming,Xie, Zunyuan,Fan, Juan,Zhang, Guofang,Zhang, Weiqiang,Gao, Ziwei
, p. 24 - 29 (2017)
Lewis base, N-methylmorpholine (NMM) accelerated Pd-catalyzed Sonogashira coupling of steric hindered super active esters, 1a–1e, and terminal alkynes. This approach provided an efficient synthetic protocol for a broad array of acylated o-alkynoylphenols compounds, 3a–3e, under moderate conditions. The mechanistic study clearly demonstrated that NNM stabilized the catalytic palladium species, and accelerated the leaving of triazine moiety during the catalytic cycle of the cross-coupling reactions. In addition, piperazine was found to efficiently catalyze the 6-endo cyclization of acylated o-alkynoylphenols, which achieved the diversity oriented synthesis of γ-benzopyranones, 4aa–4eg, with 93–99% yields.
Bifunctional phosphine ligand-enabled gold-catalyzed direct cycloisomerization of alkynyl ketones to 2,5-disubstituted furans
Hu, Xiaojun,Zhou, Bingwei,Jin, Hongwei,Liu, Yunkui,Zhang, Liming
supporting information, p. 7297 - 7300 (2020/07/14)
An efficient synthesis of 2,5-disubstituted furans directly from alkynyl ketones has been developed via tandem gold(i)-catalyzed isomerization of alkynyl ketones to allenyl ketones and cycloisomerization. The key to the success of this chemistry is the use of a biphenyl-2-ylphosphine ligand featuring a critical remote tertiary amino group.
Privilege Ynone Synthesis via Palladium-Catalyzed Alkynylation of "Super-Active Esters"
Yu, Bo,Sun, Huaming,Xie, Zunyuan,Zhang, Guofang,Xu, Li-Wen,Zhang, Weiqiang,Gao, Ziwei
supporting information, p. 3298 - 3301 (2015/07/15)
A neat palladium-catalyzed alkynylation reaction was developed with "super-active ester" as the carbonyl electrophile, which provides a clean and efficient synthetic protocol for a broad array of ynone compounds under CO-, Cu-, ligand-, and base-free conditions. The superior activity of triazine ester was rationalized by the strong electron-withdrawing ability and the unique affinity of triazine on palladium. A mechanistic experiment clearly demonstrated that the N-Pd coordination of triazine plays a crucial role for the highly efficient C-O activation. (Chemical Equation presented).
Synthesis of flavones and γ-benzopyranones using mild sonogashira coupling and 18-crown-6 ether mediated 6-endo cyclization
Chuang, Da-Wei,El-Shazly, Mohamed,Balaji D., Barve,Chung, Yu-Ming,Chang, Fang-Rong,Wu, Yang-Chang
, p. 4533 - 4540,8 (2020/08/31)
An efficient method for the synthesis of flavones and γ- benzopyranones has been developed utilizing a mild Sonogashira coupling and 18-crown-6 ether mediated 6-endo cyclization of o-alkynoylphenyl acetates. By using this strategy, flavones and γ-benzopyranones bearing electron-donating groups, halogens, and simple alkyl substituents were synthesized in satisfactory yields. A facile, mild, and selective method for the synthesis of flavones and γ-benzopyranones is reported. o-Alkynoylphenyl acetates were obtained from either acyl chloride derivatives or substituted salicylates. Upon removing the acetate group, flavones and γ- benzopyranones were synthesized within 15 min with the aid of 18-crown-6 ether. A library of flavones and γ-benzopyranones was established. Copyright
