140907-23-9Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Facile access to 3,5-dihalogenated pyrazoles by sydnone cycloaddition and their versatile functionalization by Pd-catalyzed cross-coupling processes
Delaunay, Thierry,Es-Sayed, Mazen,Vors, Jean-Pierre,Monteiro, Nuno,Balme, Genevieve
, p. 3837 - 3848 (2011)
The 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of diversely N-substituted 4-iodosydnones with 3-halopropiolates produces easily separable mixtures of dihalogenated pyrazolylcarboxylic esters at a preparative scale level, with the 3,5-dihalogenopyrazole regioisomers always predominating. Further decarboxylation of the major isomers provided the corresponding 3,5-dihalogenopyrazoles with a free C-4 position. These were found to be valuable scaffolds for the elaboration of unsymmetrically 1,3,5-trisubstituted pyrazole derivatives by site-selective Pd-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions. Notably, the flexible and site-selective introduction of different (hetero)aryl, vinyl, or alkyl substituents at the C-5 and C-3 positions of the pyrazole core could be achieved through sequential Suzuki-type reactions with various boron compounds. Copyright
A convenient procedure for the preparation of 3-bromopropiolic esters
Leroy
, p. 567 - 572 (1992)
3-Bromopropiolic esters are efficiently prepared by reaction of the corresponding propiolic esters with N-bromosuccinimide in acetone and silver nitrate as catalyst.
Ru(II)-mediated synthesis and bioactivity evaluation of 1,4,5-trisubstituted N-phthalimido protected 5-bromo-1,2,3-triazolic amino acid
Mucha, Piotr,Pieszko, Ma?gorzata,Miszka, Anna,Ruczyński, Jaros?aw,Rekowski, Piotr,Za?uska, Izabela,Koz?owska, Agnieszka,Schumacher, Adriana,Deptu?a, Milena,Piku?a, Micha?
, p. 282 - 289 (2018/04/20)
Background: In spite of significant progress made toward the synthesis of triazole amino acids as structural scaffolds of peptides and leading structures of new drugs, a need still exists for effective methods of trisubstituted triazole amino acid synthesis. Methods: A protocol based on ruthenium(II)-catalyzed alkyne-azide cycloaddition (RuAAC) was developed to synthesize 5-bromo-1,4,5-trisubstituted 1,2,3-triazole-based amino acid – tert-butyl 5-bromo-1-(2-(1,3-dioxo-2,3dihydro-1H-isoindol-2-yl)ethyl]-1H-1,2,3-triazole-4-carboxylate (5Br-TzlAA). Two other disubstituted regioisomers, 1,4- and 1,5-TzlAA, were also synthesized to evaluate the influence of the 5-bromo substituent for triazole ring bioactivity. Results: Under optimal conditions, 5Br-TzlAA was synthesized within 1 h with 93% yield. NMR confirmed the structure of 5Br-TzlAA and showed regioselectivity of the RuAAC reaction. None of the TzlAAs were cytotoxic for the human cell lines investigated and showed a small pro-proliferatory effect at the highest concentrations (50-100 μg/mL) studied. A small anti-proliferative effect was visible for 1,4-TzlAA. Conclusion: A simple and effective protocol for the synthesis of 5-bromo-1,4,5-trisubstituted TzlAA (5Br-TzlAA) was developed. Bioassay results show that N-phthalimido modifying the TzlAAs are well tolerated by human cells and may be used as leading or scaffold structures to design new biologically active molecules.
ISOXAZOLE DERIVATIVE AS MUTATED ISOCITRATE DEHYDROGENASE 1 INHIBITOR
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Paragraph 0421; 0422, (2018/02/06)
It has been found that a compound of the general formula (I) having an isoxazole skeleton has excellent inhibitory activity against mutant IDH1 protein and inhibits the production of 2-HG by this protein, while the compound is also capable of effectively inhibiting the growth of various tumors expressing the protein. In the formula, R1, R2, R3, Y, and Z are as defined in claim 1.
