14518-69-5

Usage

Uses

Different sources of media describe the Uses of 14518-69-5 differently. You can refer to the following data:
1. Tetrabutylphosphonium Hydroxide (TBPH) is a quaternary phosphonium salt. It is an effective catalyst in a variety of reactions. It is a strong base that can be used as a strong organic base catalyst. Its basicity combined with its function as phase transfer catalyst makes it a versatile catalyst in many biphasic organic transitions used in the manufacture of polymers, pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, flavors and fragrances. Also it finds use as (trans)esterification catalyst for the preparation of several monomers,polymers and a cleaning agent for printed circuit boards and semiconductor wafers. Applications: Glycidyl Ether Intermediates used in pharmaceutical applications. Chemicals for Polymer Applications.
2. Tetrabutylphosphonium Hydroxide is a phase transfer catalyst for the etherification of thiosalicylic acid and analogs. Tetrabutylphosphonium Hydroxide is a pretreatment for rice husks that enhances enzymic and acid hydrolysis yields. Tetrabutylphosphonium Hydroxide is used in the synthesis of tetrabutylphosphonium carboxylate as a recyclable and highly selective catalysts for alcoholysis reaction of propylene oxide.

InChI:InChI=1/C16H36P.H2O/c1-5-9-13-17(14-10-6-2,15-11-7-3)16-12-8-4;/h5-16H2,1-4H3;1H2/q+1;/p-1

Upstream product

• 2304-30-5 tetra-n-butylphosphonium chloride 
• 3115-68-2 tetrabutyl phosphonium bromide 

Downstream Products

• 101203-18-3 tetrabutylphosphonium benzoate 
• 136528-89-7 Tetrabutylphosphonium Benzene Sulfinate 
• 220689-12-3 tetrabutylphosphonium nonafluorobutane-1-sulfonate 
• 865095-68-7 tetra-n-butylphosphonium salicylate 
• 1234389-42-4 tetrabutylphosphonium ibuprofenate-niacin 
• 1234389-39-9 tetrabutylphosphonium salicylate-camphorsulfonic acid 
• 1234389-35-5 tetrabutylphosphonium salicylate-ibuprofenoic acid 
• 1234188-37-4 tetrabutylphosphonium ibuprofenate 
• 1234388-93-2 C₁₃H₁₇O₂^(1-)*C₁₃H₁₈O₂*C₁₆H₃₆P⁽¹⁺⁾ 
• 1234389-40-2 tetrabutylphosphonium salicylate-lactic acid 
• 1234389-41-3 tetrabutylphosphonium salicylate-cinnamic acid 
• 1221235-79-5 tetrabutylphsophonium salicylate-salicylic acid dimer 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Enhanced CO2 uptake by intramolecular proton transfer reactions in amino-functionalized pyridine-based ILs

This work presents a new strategy for the promotion of CO2 uptake by an intramolecular proton transfer reaction in amino functionalized hydroxypyridine based anions.

Highly efficient and reversible H2S capture by mercapto carboxylic anion functionalized ionic liquids

Four mercapto carboxylic anion functionalized ionic liquids (MCA-ILs) were designed and applied in H2S uptake. The solubility of H2S in MCA-ILs aqueous solution was measured from 303.2 to 333.2 K and pressure up to 1.0 bar. The reaction equilibrium thermodynamic model (RETM) was applied to fit the experimental data. Impressively, it was found that mercapto carboxylic anion captured H2S through 1:1 and 2:1 M ratio manner, which was supported by the results of RETM and quantum chemistry calculations. Furthermore, the solubility of H2S in 95% [P4444][MSA] could reach up to 0.9 mol/mol ILs and the enthalpy of the reaction was low (–22.21 kJ/mol). Considering the high H2S absorption capacity and low energy consumption of desorption, we believe that MCA-ILs solutions could provide an attractive alternative to be used as absorbent in H2S uptake.

Peroxotantalate-Based Ionic Liquid Catalyzed Epoxidation of Allylic Alcohols with Hydrogen Peroxide

The efficient and environmentally benign epoxidation of allylic alcohols has been attained by using new kinds of monomeric peroxotantalate anion-functionalized ionic liquids (ILs=[P4,4,4,n]3[Ta(O)3(η-O2)], P4,4,4,n=quaternary phosphonium cation, n=4, 8, and 14), which have been developed and their structures determined accordingly. This work revealed the parent anions of the ILs underwent structural transformation in the presence of H2O2. The formed active species exhibited excellent catalytic activity, with a turnover frequency for [P4,4,4,4]3[Ta(O)3(η-O2)] of up to 285 h?1, and satisfactory recyclability in the epoxidation of various allylic alcohols under very mild conditions by using only one equivalent of hydrogen peroxide as an oxidant. NMR studies showed the reaction was facilitated through a hydrogen-bonding mechanism, in which the peroxo group (O–O) of the peroxotantalate anion served as the hydrogen-bond acceptor and hydroxyl group in the allylic alcohols served as the hydrogen-bond donor. This work demonstrates that simple monomeric peroxotantalates can catalyze epoxidation of allylic alcohols efficiently.

Hydrophobic and low-density amino acid ionic liquids

A series of tetraalkylphosphonium amino acid salts was synthesized to determine the effect of ion structure, in particular the length of alkyl chains, on physico-chemical properties such as density, viscosity, glass transition temperature, and decomposition temperature. The resulting alkylphosphonium amino acid ionic liquids (AAILs) all had low density, from 0.886 to 0.945 g cm- 3 at 25 °C. The density was tunable by varying the alkyl-chain length, regardless of the symmetry of the phosphonium cations. When the alkyl chains on the phosphonium cation were hexyl or longer, the AAILs were phase-separated upon mixing with water because of their hydrophobicity, and floated on top of the water phase. The water content in the ILs depended on the amino acid side chains and on the alkyl-chain length on the cations.