1454-65-5Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Modular 2,3-diaryl-2: H -azirine synthesis from ketoxime acetates via Cs2CO3-mediated cyclization
Zhao, Mi-Na,Zhang, Wei,Wang, Xu-Cai,Zhang, Ying,Yang, De-Suo,Guan, Zheng-Hui
supporting information, p. 4333 - 4337 (2018/06/21)
A modular 2H-azirine synthesis from ketoxime acetates via Cs2CO3-mediated cyclization has been developed. The reaction utilizes easily available starting materials and provides a general synthetic route to 2,3-diaryl-2H-azirines in good to excellent yields under mild conditions, which is complementary to the conventional approaches for the synthesis of 2H-azirines. A gram-scale reaction was performed to demonstrate the scale-up applicability of this synthetic method. Importantly, 2H-azirines can be efficiently converted to various azaheterocycles.
RhII-catalyzed [3+2] cycloaddition of 2 H-azirines with N-sulfonyl-1,2,3-triazoles
Zhao, Yun-Zhou,Yang, Hai-Bin,Tang, Xiang-Ying,Shi, Min
supporting information, p. 3562 - 3566 (2015/03/04)
RhII-catalyzed intermolecular [3+2] cycloaddition of 2 H-azirines with N-sulfonyl-1,2,3-triazoles is disclosed, in which a series of fully functionalized pyrroles is produced via rhodium azavinyl carbene intermediates. A distinct feature of this reaction is that the azavinyl carbene serves as a [2 C] equivalent, instead of as [1 C] or aza-[3 C] synthons, which have been reported previously in cyclopropanations and [3 + n] cycloadditions. Moreover, this methodology has also been successfully applied in the total synthesis of URB447 as well as the formal synthesis of Atorvastatin (Lipitor).
Gold-Catalyzed Intermolecular Nitrene Transfer from 2H-Azirines to Ynamides: A Direct Approach to Polysubstituted Pyrroles
Zhu, Lei,Yu, Yinghua,Mao, Zhifeng,Huang, Xueliang
supporting information, p. 30 - 33 (2015/07/28)
(Chemical Equation Presented). An effective gold-catalyzed intermolecular nitrene transfer by the reaction of 2H-azirines and ynamides is reported, which provides highly substituted pyrroles in a straightforward manner. This transformation proceeds under mild conditions and gives the polysubstituted pyrroles in good-to-excellent yields. Preliminary results indicate that a nongold carbenoid pathway is preferred for current pyrrole synthesis.
Dynamic path bifurcation in the Beckmann reaction: Support from kinetic analyses
Yamamoto, Yutaro,Hasegawa, Hiroto,Yamataka, Hiroshi
experimental part, p. 4652 - 4660 (2011/07/29)
The reactions of oximes to amides, known as the Beckmann rearrangement, may undergo fragmentation to form carbocations + nitriles when the migrating groups have reasonable stability as cations. The reactions of oxime sulfonates of 1-substituted-phenyl-2-propanone derivatives (7-X) and related substrates (8-X, 9a-X) in aqueous CH3CN gave both rearrangement products (amides) and fragmentation products (alcohols), the ratio of which depends on the system; the reactions of 7-X gave amides predominantly, whereas 9a-X yielded alcohols as the major product. The logk-logk plots between the systems gave excellent linear correlations with slopes of near unity. The results support the occurrence of path bifurcation after the rate-determining TS of the Beckmann rearrangement/fragmentation reaction, which has previously been proposed on the basis of molecular dynamics simulations. It was concluded that path-bifurcation phenomenon could be more common than thought and that a reactivity-selectivity argument based on the traditional TS theory may not always be applicable even to a well-known textbook organic reaction.
REDUCTIVE CONVERSION OF NITRO ALKENES TO KETONES AND/OR OXIMES IN AN AQUEOUS HClO4-CH2Cl2-DIOXANE-(Pb) SYSTEM
Torii, Sigeru,Tanaka, Hideo,Katoh, Tetsuo
, p. 607 - 610 (2007/10/02)
Electrochemical and chemical reduction of nitro alkenes in an aqueous HClO4-CH2Cl2-dioxane-(Pb) system afforded ketones and oximes in good yields, each of which can be obtained selectively by treating with either aqueous formaldehyde or hydroxylamine as a proper workup process, respectively.
Alkylwanderungen bei Sextettumlagerungen
Langhals, Heinz,Range, Guenter,Wistuba, Eckehardt,Ruechardt, Christoph
, p. 3813 - 3830 (2007/10/02)
The migration aptitude of alkyl groups in the Beckmann-, the Criegee-, and the isonitrile-nitrile rearrangements were investigated.The relative rearrangement rates of substituted benzyl groups are an expression of the charge on the migrating carbon at transition state.From the relative rates of migration of exo- and endo-2-norbornyl groups the geometrical changes at the migrating carbon is estimated.Finally, the different influence of α-branching in the migrating group is discussed for these and some other rearrangements.
