149210-23-1Relevant articles and documents
IMIDAZO[2,1-B]THIAZOLE AND 5,6-DIHYDROIMIDAZO[2,1-B]THIAZOLE DERIVATIVES USEFUL AS S100-INHIBITORS
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Page/Page column 137; 140, (2016/04/09)
A compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The compound is useful for use in the treatment of cancer, an inflammatory disorder,an autoimmunity disorder or a neurodegenerative disorder.
Structure-activity relationship of 6-methylidene penems bearing tricyclic heterocycles as broad-spectrum β-lactamase inhibitors: Crystallographic structures show unexpected binding of 1,4-thiazepine intermediates
Venkatesan, Aranapakam M.,Gu, Yansong,Santos, Osvaldo Dos,Abe, Takao,Agarwal, Atul,Yang, Youjun,Petersen, Peter J.,Weiss, William J.,Mansour, Tarek S.,Nukaga, Michiyoshi,Hujer, Andrea M.,Bonomo, Robert A.,Knox, James R.
, p. 6556 - 6568 (2007/10/03)
The design and synthesis of a series of seven tricyclic 6-methylidene penems as novel class A and C serine β-lactamase inhibitors is described. These compounds proved to be very potent inhibitors of the TEM-1 and AmpC β-lactamases and less so against the class B metallo-β-lactamase CcrA. In combination with piperacillin, their in vitro activities enhanced susceptibility of all class C resistant strains from various bacteria. Crystallographic structures of a serine-bound reaction intermediate of 17 with the class A SHV-1 and class C GC1 enzymes have been established to resolutions of 2.0 and 1.4 A?, respectively, and refined to R-factors equal 0.163 and 0.145. In both β-lactamases, a seven-membered 1,4-thiazepine ring has formed. The stereogenic C7 atom in the ring has the R configuration in the SHV-1 intermediate and has both R and S configurations in the GC1 intermediate. Hydrophobic stacking interactions between the tricyclic C7 substituent and a tyrosine side chain, rather than electrostatic or hydrogen bonding by the C3 carboxylic acid group, dominate in both complexes. The formation of the 1,4- thiazepine ring structures is proposed based on a 7-endo-trig cyclization.
Synthesis, in vitro and in vivo cytotoxicity, and prediction of the intestinal absorption of substituted 2-ethoxycarbonyl-imidazo[2,1-b]benzothiazoles
Trapani, Giuseppe,Franco, Massimo,Latrofa, Andrea,Reho, Antonia,Liso, Gaetano
, p. 209 - 216 (2007/10/03)
The imidazobenzothiazole compounds 3-17 together with the imidazobenzoxazole 18, and the imidazobenzoimidazole 19 were prepared and their cytotoxic activity evaluated at the National Cancer Institute (NCI) for testing against a panel of approximately 60 tumor cell lines. Compounds 5, 7, 8, and 16 exhibited interesting in vitro cytotoxic activity. The most active imidazobenzothiazole derivative 8 was further evaluated as a cytotoxic agent in the hollow fiber assay and showed a score greater than the minimum values for xenograft testing together with a net cell kill. Comparison with the results displayed in the in vivo assay by standard antitumor drugs in clinical use revealed a significant in vivo activity of the benzothiazole compound. COMPARE analyses for compounds 4-19 against the NCI's standard agent database show poor or no correlation, and it might suggest for these compounds a mechanism of action unrelated to that of any known drug. Furthermore, the benzothiazole 8 did not show significant antitumor activity in a panel of two xenotransplanted tumors (i.e. colon and non-small cell lung tumors). By computing the polar surface area of compounds 3-19 with the MAREA computer program it was established that the most active compounds 5, 7, 8, and 16 should experience good intestinal permeability. Copyright
