15189-18-1Relevant articles and documents
3-Methylenecyclobutyl, Cyclopent-3-enyl, and 3-Methylenecyclobutylmethyl Radicals; Absence of Homoallylic Conjugation
Walton, John C.
, p. 231 - 236 (2007/10/02)
The 3-methylenecyclobutyl radical and the cyclopent-3-enyl radicals show such small e.s.r. hyperfine splittings from the δ- and γ-hydrogens respectively that homoallylic conjugation can be ruled out.Semiempirical SCF-MO calculations indicated that the through-space interaction of the p-orbital at Cα with the ?-orbitals is negligible because they are >2 Angstroem apart.The 3-methylenecyclobutylmethyl radical rearranges by β-scission to give the 2-allylallyl radicals.The Arrhenius parameters of the rearrangement were determined by kinetic e.s.r. spectroscopy and by study of the reduction of 3-methylenecyclobutylmethyl bromide with tri-n-butyltin hydride.The resonance stabilisation of the rearranged radical causes no significant lowering of the activation energy for β-scission.