152614-12-5Relevant articles and documents
The Synthesis of (+)- and (-)-Epibatidine
Fletcher, Stephen R.,Baker, Raymond,Chambers, Mark S.,Hobbs, Sarah C.,Mitchell, Paul J.
, p. 1216 - 1218 (1993)
The synthesis of the alkaloid epibatidine heptane> in enantiomeric form involving, as the critical step, reaction or 5-lithio-2-chloropyridine with N-tert-butoxycarbonyl-7-azabicycloheptan-2-one is des
7-AZONIABICYCLO [2.2.1] HEPTANE DERIVATIVES, METHODS OF PRODUCTION, AND PHARMACEUTICAL USES THEREOF
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Page/Page column 42-43, (2011/08/21)
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor antagonists and methods of using them for the treatment of muscarinic acetylcholine receptor-mediated diseases, such as pulmonary diseases, are provided.
Microbiological Oxygenation of Bridgehead Azabicycloalkanes
Davis, Charles R.,Johnson, Roy A.,Cialdella, Joyce I.,Liggett, Walter F.,Mizsak, Stephen A.,Marshall, Vincent P.
, p. 2244 - 2251 (2007/10/03)
A series of N-substituted bridgehead azabicycloalkanes has been prepared and examined as substrates for microbiological oxygenation using the fungi Beauveria bassiana, Rhizopus nigricans, Aspergillus ochraceus, and Rhizopus arrhizus. Oxygenation using B. bassiana of N-tosyl-7- azabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane gave N-[p-(hydroxymethyl)benzenesulfonyl]-7-azabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane (56% yield), of N-(phenyloxycarbonyl)-7-azabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane gave the 2-endo-ol (56% yield, 51% ee), of N-BOC-7-azabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane gave the 2-endo-ol (10% yield), of N-Cbz-7-azabicyclo- [2.2.1]heptane gave the 2-endo-ol (28%), of N-(phenyloxycarbonyl)-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane gave the 3-endo-ol, and of N-(phenyloxycarbonyl)-9-azabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane gave the 3-exo-ol (30%) and 3-one (16%). Oxygenation using R. nigricans of N-BOC-7-azabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane gave the 2-endo-ol (62% yield, 28% ee) and the 2-exo-ol (27% yield, 42% ee). Oxidation of the N-BOC-7-azabicyclo- [2.2.1]heptan-2-ols gives the 2-ketone, a synthetic intermediate useful for conversion to the natural product, epibatidine. Oxygenation of N-(phenyloxycarbonyl)-7-azabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane using R. arrhizus gives the 2-endo-ol (5% yield, 31% ee) and the 2-exo-ol (18% yield, 22% ee). Oxygenation of N-(phenyloxycarbonyl)-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane using A. ochraceous gives the 3-endo-ol (36%) and the 3-one (4%).