154548-71-7Relevant academic research and scientific papers
17BETA-HYDROXYSTEROID DEHYDROGENASE TYPE 1 INHIBITORS FOR THE TREATMENT OF HORMONE-RELATED DISEASES
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Page/Page column 11-12, (2011/04/14)
The invention relates to 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (17betaHSD1) inhibitors, the preparation thereof and the use thereof for the treatment and prophylaxis of hormone-related, especially estrogen-related or androgen-related, diseases.
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of bis(hydroxyphenyl) azoles as potent and selective non-steroidal inhibitors of 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (17β-HSD1) for the treatment of estrogen-dependent diseases
Bey, Emmanuel,Marchais-Oberwinkler, Sandrine,Kruchten, Patricia,Frotscher, Martin,Werth, Ruth,Oster, Alexander,Alguel, Oztekin,Neugebauer, Alexander,Hartmann, Rolf W.
, p. 6423 - 6435 (2008/12/22)
The 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (17β-HSD1) catalyses the reduction of the weakly active estrone (E1) into the most potent estrogen, 17β-estradiol (E2). E2 stimulates the growth of hormone-dependent diseases via activation of the estrogen receptors (ERs). 17β-HSD1 is often over-expressed in breast cancer cells. Thus, it is an attractive target for the treatment of mammary tumours. The combination of a ligand- and a structure-based drug design approach led to the identification of bis(hydroxyphenyl) azoles as potential inhibitors of 17β-HSD1. Different azoles and hydroxy substitution patterns were investigated. The compounds were evaluated for activity and selectivity with regard to 17β-HSD2, ERα and ERβ. The most potent compound is 3-[5-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1,3-oxazol-2-yl]phenol (18, IC50 = 0.31 μM), showing very good selectivity, high cell permeability and medium CaCo-2 permeability.
