157701-46-7Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Targeting the α-folate receptor with cyclopenta[g]quinazoline-based inhibitors of thymidylate synthase
Henderson, Elisa A.,Bavetsias, Vassilios,Theti, Davinder S.,Wilson, Stuart C.,Clauss, Rainer,Jackman, Ann L.
, p. 5020 - 5042 (2006)
The α-FR has been reported to be overexpressed in many carcinomas, in particular those of the ovary and uterus. The high expression of α-FR in some tumours compared with normal tissues has been exploited over the last decade for folate-mediated targeting of macromolecules, anticancer drugs, imaging agents and nucleic acids to cancer cells. CB300638, a cyclopenta[g]quinazoline-based inhibitor of thymidylate synthase (TS), has been reported to have high affinity for the receptor and selectivity for α-FR overexpressing tumour cell lines. In this study, the structural features of the molecule, in particular modifications at the 2-position, have been investigated with respect to TS inhibition, affinity for the α-FR and reduced folate carrier (RFC) and activity in A431-FBP cells (transfected with human α-FR) compared with neo-transfected A431 cells. Compounds 1a,b, 2a,b and 3a,b were synthesised utilising multistep sequences. It was found that the 2-substituent does not affect the affinity for the α-FR; however, it greatly affects selectivity for A431-FBP cells, and suggests that there are factors other than TS inhibition and α-FR affinity that are important for the activity of these compounds. Compound 2b (2-CH2OH derivative) displayed the highest selectivity for the A431-FBP cells compared with A431 cells.
Tricyclic compounds with pharmaceutical activity
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, (2008/06/13)
The invention relates to tricyclic compounds of formula (I) STR1 wherein R1 is hydrogen, amino, (1-4C)alkyl, (1-4C)alkoxy, hydroxy-(1-4C)alkyl or fluoro-(1-4C)alkyl; R2 is hydrogen, (1-4C)alkyl, (3-4C)alkenyl, (3-4C)alkynyl, hydroxy-(2-4C)alkyl, halogeno-(2-4C)alkyl or cyano-(1-4C)alkyl; Ar is optionally-substituted phenylene, thiophenediyl, thiazolediyl, pyridinediyl or pyrimidinediyl; and R3 includes a group of the formula --NHCH(CO2 H)--A1 --Y1 wherein A1 is (1-6C)alkylene and Y1 is carboxy, tetrazol-5-yl, N-?(1-4C)alkylsulphonyl!carbamoyl, N(phenylsulphonyl)carbamoyl, tetrazol-5-ylthio, tetrazol-5-ylsulphinyl or tetrazol-5-ylsulphonyl; or pharmaceutically-acceptable salts or esters thereof; to processes for their manufacture; to pharmaceutical compositions containing them; and to their use as anti-cancer agents.
