15898-26-7Relevant articles and documents
A detective story in drug discovery: Elucidation of a screening artifact reveals polymeric carboxylic acids as potent inhibitors of RNA polymerase
Zhu, Weixing,Groh, Matthias,Haupenthal, J?rg,Hartmann, Rolf W.
, p. 8397 - 8400 (2013)
Chasing the active impurity: In the validation of a screening hit it was discovered that a polymeric trace impurity was responsible for the biological activity. Such a side product can be formed with similar compounds. During the investigations it was discovered that the negatively charged macromolecule interacts very efficiently with the protein surface of E. coli RNAP via electrostatic interactions. Copyright
Novel and highly efficient preparation of pyrroles using supported ionic liquid ILCF3SO3@SiO2 as a heterogeneous catalyst
Liu, Yang,Hu, Yu Lin
, p. 1033 - 1040 (2018)
Abstract: A supported ionic liquid ILCF3SO3@SiO2 was synthesized and used as a highly efficient catalyst in the Paal–Knorr reaction for the preparation of pyrroles. The heterogeneous catalyst could be easily recovered and recycled for five times without noticeable loss of catalytic activity. Also a possible reaction mechanism is provided.
An expeditious and highly efficient synthesis of substituted pyrroles using a low melting deep eutectic mixture
Alvi, Shakeel,Ali, Rashid
, p. 9732 - 9745 (2021/12/01)
An expeditious green method for the synthesis of diverse valued substituted pyrroles through a Paal-Knorr condensation reaction, using a variety of amines and 2,5-hexanedione/2,5-dimethoxytetrahydrofuran in the presence of a low melting mixture ofN,N’-dimethylurea andL-(+)-tartaric acid (which acts as a dual catalyst/solvent system), has fruitfully been revealed. Herein, we have disclosed the applicability of this simple yet effective strategy for the generation of mono- and dipyrroles in good to excellent yields. Moreover,C3-symmetric tripyrrolo-truxene derivatives have also been assembled by means of cyclotrimerization, Paal-Knorr and Clauson-Kaas reactions as crucial steps. Interestingly, the melting mixture was recovered and reused with only a gradual decrease in the catalytic activity (over four cycles) without any significant drop in the yield of the product. This particular methodology is simple, rapid, environmental friendly, and high yielding for the generation of a variety of pyrroles. To the best of our knowledge, the present work reveals the fastest greener method reported up to this date for the construction of substituted pyrroles by utilizing the Paal-Knorr synthetic protocol, achieving impressive yields under operationally simple reaction conditions without involving any precarious/dangerous catalysts or unsafe volatile organic solvents.
Synthesis of 2,5-Dimethyl-N-substituted Pyrroles Catalyzed by Diethylenetriaminepentaacetic Acid Supported on Fe3O4 Nanoparticles
Hemmati, Saba,Mohammadi, Pourya,Sedrpoushan, Alireza,Maleki, Behrooz
, p. 465 - 481 (2019/01/09)
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