16339-07-4

Usage

Safety Profile

Poison by ingestion. Questionable carcinogen with experimental tumorigenic data. Mutation data reported. Many N-nitroso compounds are carcinogens. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx. See also NNITROSO COMPOUNDS.

InChI:InChI=1/C5H11N3O/c1-7-2-4-8(6-9)5-3-7/h2-5H2,1H3

Upstream product

• 109-01-3 1-methyl-piperazine 
• 543-67-9 n-propyl nitrite 
• 544-16-1 n-Butyl nitrite 
• 70434-12-7 2-hydroxyethyl nitrite 

Downstream Products

• 6928-85-4 N-amino-N'-methylpiperazine 
• 116876-95-0 1-Amino-1,4-dibenzyl-4-methylpiperazinium Dichloride 
• 116876-93-8 1-(3,4-Dimethoxybenzylideneamino)-4-methylpiperazine 
• 109-01-3 1-methyl-piperazine 
• 343864-02-8 1-methyl[3,3,5,5-D₄]piperazine 
• 140-79-4 N,N'-dinitrosopiperazine 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Method for synthesizing 1-amino-4-methylpiperazine through catalytic hydrogenation

The invention relates to a method for synthesizing 1-amino-4-methylpiperazine through catalytic hydrogenation. The invention discloses the green synthesis method for synthesizing 1-amino-4-methylpiperazine by hydrogenating 1-methyl-4-nitrosopiperazine in a water and organic mixed solvent system under the catalysis of an iron oxide and ferrous oxide supported palladium catalyst, wherein the methodcomprises the steps: adding 1-methyl-4-nitrosopiperazine into a paramagnetic Pd/Fe3O4-FeO catalyst, carrying out a hydrogenation reaction in a three-phase system of water, an organic solvent and the catalyst at a certain temperature, and finally, carrying out reduced pressure distillation separation to obtain the target product 1-amino-4-methylpiperazine. The 1-amino-4-methylpiperazine is preparedby innovatively using a catalytic hydrogenation method in a three-phase system, and compared with a traditional synthesis method, the method is more environmentally friendly and safer, and the cost is saved.

Electrochemical Nonacidic N-Nitrosation/N-Nitration of Secondary Amines through a Biradical Coupling Reaction

An acid-free N-nitrosation/nitration of the N?H bonds in secondary amines with Fe(NO3)3 ? 9H2O as the nitroso/nitro source through an electrocatalyzed radical coupling reaction was developed. Cyclic aliphatic amines and N-heteroaromatic compounds were N-nitrosated and N-nitrated, respectively, under mild conditions. Control and competition experiments, as well as kinetic studies, demonstrate that N-nitrosation and N-nitration involve two different radical reaction pathways involving N+ and N. radicals. Moreover, the electrocatalysis method enables the preferential activation of the N?H bond over the electrode and thus provides high selectivity for specific N atoms. Finally, this strategy exhibits a broad scope and provides a green and straightforward approach to generate useful N-nitroso/nitro compounds in good yields. (Figure presented.).

Optimization of biaryloxazolidinone as promising antibacterial agents against antibiotic-susceptible and antibiotic-resistant gram-positive bacteria

We previously discovered a series of novel biaryloxazolidinone analogues bearing a hydrazone moiety with potent antibacterial activity. However, the most potent compound OB-104 exhibited undesirable chemical and metabolic instability. Herein, novel biaryloxazolidinone analogues were designed and synthesized to improve the chemical and metabolic stability. Compounds 6a-1, 6a-3, 14a-1, 14a-3 and 14a-7 showed significant antibacterial activity against the tested Gram-positive bacteria as compared to radezolid and linezolid. Further studies indicated that most of them exhibited improved water solubility and chemical stability. Compound 14a-7 had MIC values of 0.125–0.25 μg/mL against all tested Gram-positive bacteria, and showed excellent antibacterial activity against clinical isolates of antibiotic-susceptible and antibiotic-resistant bacteria. Moreover, it was stable in human liver microsome. From a safety viewpoint, it showed non-cytotoxic activity against hepatic cell and exhibited lower inhibitory activity against human MAO-A compared to linezolid. The potent antibacterial activity and all these improved drug-likeness properties and safety profile suggested that compound 14a-7 might be a promising drug candidate for further investigation.

Oxazolidinone compound containing combined aromatic hydrazine and its preparation method

The invention relates to oxazolidinone compound containing combined aromatic hydrazine shown in general formula I, its optical isomer, pharmaceutical acceptable salt and/or solvent compound, and it preparation method, and the drug composition containing the compound, wherein the substituent groups R1, R2, R3, X and A rings have the meaning given in the specification. The invention further relatesto the compound, the substituent group, solvent compound or application of its prodrug using as antibacterial drug in treatment, and application of treating gram positive bacterial infection and mycobacterium tuberculosis infection especially.

Synthesis and antibacterial activity evaluation of novel biaryloxazolidinone analogues containing a hydrazone moiety as promising antibacterial agents

A series of linezolid analogues containing a hydrazone moiety were designed, synthesized and evaluated for their antibacterial activity. Most compounds exhibited more potent antibacterial activity against S.aureus, MRSA, MSSA, LREF and VRE pathogens as compared with linezolid and radezolid. Compounds 9a, 9c, 9f, 9g, 10m and 10t were more potent against tested clinical isolates of MRSA, MSSA, VRE and LREF as compared to linezolid. Compound 9a exhibited comparable activity with linezolid against human MAO-A for safety evaluation and showed moderate metabolism in human liver microsome. The most promising compound 9a showed remarkable antibacterial activity against S.aureus, MRSA, MSSA, LREF and VRE pathogens with MIC value of 0.0675 mg/mL, respectively, which was 15- to 30-fold more potent than linezolid.

DEUTERIUM-MODIFIED BRIGATINIB DERIVATIVES, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING SAME, AND USE THEREOF

The present invention relates to the field of pharmaceutical chemistry, and relates to a deuterium-modified Brigatinib derivative, preparation method thereof, pharmaceutical composition containing the same and the uses of the deuterium-modified Brigatinib derivative and the pharmaceutical composition thereof in preparing a medicament for treating the disease mediated by anaplastic lymphoma kinase. The deuterium-modified Brigatinib derivative of the present invention has an excellent inhibitory activity on anaplastic lymphoma kinase and has better pharmacodynamic or pharmacokinetic properties relative to Brigatinib.

N-nitrosation of secondary amines using p-TSA-NaNO2 as a novel nitrosating agent under mild conditions

A combination of p-toluenesulfonic acid (p-TSA) and sodium nitrite was used as a novel effective nitrosating agent for the N-nitrosation of secondary amines to their corresponding nitroso derivatives under mild and heterogeneous conditions in moderate to excellent yields.

Molybdate sulfuric acid/NaNO2: A novel heterogeneous system for the N-nitrosation of secondary amines under mild conditions

Wet molybdate sulfuric acid (=dioxo[bis(sulfato-κO)]molybdenum; MSA), a new solid acid, can be used in combination with sodium nitrite (NaNO 2) to transform a variety of secondary amines to the corresponding N-nitroso compounds under mild, heterogeneous conditions (Table). The process has several advantages: the reagents are inexpensive and non-hazardous, the reaction is clean, fast, and high-yielding, and MSA can be readily removed by filtration and re-used (after treatment with HCl) without loss of activity. Further, only N-nitrosation was observed, but no C- or O-nitrosation.

Dinitrogen tetroxide-impregnated charcoal (N2O 4/charcoal): Selective nitrosation of amines, amides, ureas, and thiols

Efficient N-nitrosation of amines, amides, and ureas, and also S-nitrosation of thiols were performed with dinitrogen tetroxide impregnated on activated charcoal (N2O4/charcoal) in CH 2Cl2 at room temperature. High selectivity was observed for N-nitrosation of dialkyl amines, N-alkylamides and N-alkylureas. Dealkylation and N-nitrosation of trialkylamines were also performed by this reagent. Copyright Taylor & Francis, Inc.

Selective N-nitrosation of amines, N-alkylamides and N-alkylureas by N2O4 supported on cross-linked polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP-N2O4)

N2O4 was supported on the cross-linked polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) to afford a solid, stable and recyclable nitrosating agent. This reagent shows excellent selectivity for N-nitrosation of dialkyl amines in the presence of diaryl-, arylalkyl-, trialkylamines and also for secondary amides in dichloromethane at room temperature under mild and heterogeneous conditions. Also N-nitroso-N-alkyl amides can be selectively prepared in the presence of primary amides and N-phenylamides under similar reaction conditions. Selective N-nitrosation or dealkylation and N-nitrosation of tertiary amines can also be performed by this reagent.