168104-62-9Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Divergent, Stereospecific Mono- and Difluoromethylation of Boronic Esters
Aggarwal, Varinder K.,Fasano, Valerio,Noble, Adam,Winter, Nils
supporting information, p. 8502 - 8506 (2020/03/30)
There is considerable interest in incorporating fluorine into agrochemicals and pharmaceuticals to improve their biological properties. Whilst a number of methods have been reported for installing CH2F and CHF2 groups, they are mainly limited to radical reactions, which are invariably racemic. Herein, we report the divergent, stereospecific reaction of fluoroiodomethyllithium with boronic esters to give α-fluoro-boronic esters. These unique intermediates can be readily transformed into the corresponding mono- or difluoromethylated compounds through proto- or fluorodeboronation, respectively. The use of the highly unstable fluoroiodomethyllithium was key to allowing rapid 1,2-migration over competing decomposition of the carbanion. DFT calculations informed and supported the experimental findings.
Alcohol compound-based in-situ deoxygenation fluorination synthesis method and alcohol compound-based F radiolabeling method
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Paragraph 0043-0048, (2020/02/14)
The invention discloses an alcohol compound-based in-situ deoxidation fluorination synthesis method and an alcohol compound-based F radiolabeling method. Alkyl alcohols such as 4-phenyl-1-butanol,which are used as raw materials, react with trifluorome
Cu-catalyzed intramolecular aryl-etherification reactions of alkoxyl alkynes with diaryliodonium salts via cleavage of a stable C-O bond
Chen, Jing,Chen, Chao,Chen, Junjie,Wang, Guohua,Qu, Hongmei
supporting information, p. 1356 - 1359 (2015/02/05)
A novel Cu-catalyzed intramolecular aryl-etherification reaction of alkoxyl alkynes with diaryliodonium salts is realized. The reactions proceed smoothly to produce valuable oxo-heterocycles with readily available linear starting materials via cleavage of a stable C-O bond. This journal is
Syntheses and biological properties of chiral fluoroalkyl quinuclidinyl benzilates
Kiesewetter,Silverton,Eckelman
, p. 1711 - 1719 (2007/10/02)
Previously, (R)-quinuclidinyl (R)-4-iodobenzilate ((R,R)-IQNB), a muscarinic receptor antagonist, has been labeled with 123I and 125I for use in in vitro and in vivo studies in animals and humans. We have prepared fluoroalkyl analogs of QNB, which are amenable to labeling with 18F, for potential imaging applications with positron emission tomography. The enantiomers of (fluoroalkyl)benzilic acids were prepared via an enantioselective Grignard addition reaction. Subsequent coupling of the enantiomeric (fluoroalkyl)benzilic acid with a selected enantiomer of quinuclidinol provides fluorinated analogs of QNB with known stereochemistry at each of the stereogenic centers. These compounds exhibit different affinities for the muscarinic receptor tissue subtypes in vitro. (R,R)-4- (Fluoromethyl)-QNB, (R,R)-IQNB, and (R,R)-4-(fluoroethyl)-QNB exhibit selectivity for the M1 subtype, and (R,S)-4-(fluoromethyl)-QNB exhibits selectivity for the M2 subtype.
