174754-56-4Relevant academic research and scientific papers
A simple separation method for (S)-hydroxynitrile lyase from cassava and its application in asymmetric cyanohydrination
Zheng, Zubiao,Zi, Yan,Li, Zhongzhou,Zou, Xinzhuo
, p. 434 - 439 (2013/06/27)
Using an acetone precipitation method, crude (S)-hydroxynitrile lyase [(S)-MeHNL] was separated from Munihot esculenta (cassava) leaves, and used directly as biocatalyst to catalyze asymmetric cyanohydrination and produce cyanohydrins with enantiomeric purities (≥90% ee) significantly greater than those previously reported. The use of a water/i-Pr2O system with an enzyme, NaCN, and appropriate amounts of acetic acid is crucial in improving the stereoselectivity of cyanohydrin formation by minimizing the non-enzymatic reaction and the racemization of the chiral products. The proposed isolation method for crude (S)-MeHNL has a high value because of its simplicity, and low cost as well as the high activity of the crude (S)-MeHNL.
Enzyme catalysed formation of (S)-cyanohydrins derived from aldehydes and ketones in a biphasic solvent system
Griengl, Herfried,Klempier, Norbert,Poechlauer, Peter,Schmidt, Michael,Shi, Nongyuan,Zabelinskaja-Mackova, Antonina A.
, p. 14477 - 14486 (2007/10/03)
By employing a vigorously stirred two phase system aqueous buffer/organic solvent and using the hydroxynitrile lyase from Hevea brasiliensis as biocatalyst enantiopure (S)-cyanohydrins from aliphatic, unsaturated, aromatic and heteroaromatic aldehydes and methyl alkyl and methyl phenyl ketones are obtained in high yield and in general 98-99% enantiomeric excess.
Stereoselective synthesis of thienyl and furyl analogues of ephedrine
Effenberger, Franz,Eichhorn, Joachim
, p. 469 - 476 (2007/10/03)
The stereoselective syntheses of thienyl and furyl analogues of ephedrine starting from (R)- and (S)-cyanohydrins, respectively, are described. Addition of methyl Grignard to the O-trimethylsilyl protected optically active cyanohydrins (R)- and (S)-3 and hydrogenation of the resulting imino intermediates gives the erythro-2-amino alcohols 4 with high diastereoselectivity. Their reductive methylation leads to the enantiomerically pure thiophene analogues (1S,2S)- and (1R,2R)-6a, (1R,2S)- and (1S,2R)-6b as well as to the furan analogues (1S,2S)-6c and (1R,2S)-6d of ephedrine, The biological activity of the new compounds is under investigation.
Ueber die erste rekombinante Hydroxynitril-Lyase und ihre Anwendung in der Synthese von (S)-Cyanhydrinen
Foerster, Siegfried,Roos, Juergen,Effenberger, Franz,Wajant, Harald,Sprauer, Achim
, p. 493 - 494 (2007/10/03)
Keywords: Asymmetrische Synthesen; (S)-Cyanhydrine; Enzymkatalyse; Lyasen
