176096-81-4Relevant articles and documents
Methodology for in situ protection of aldehydes and ketones using trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate and phosphines: Selective alkylation and reduction of ketones, esters, amides, and nitriles
Yahata, Kenzo,Minami, Masaki,Yoshikawa, Yuki,Watanabe, Kei,Fujioka, Hiromichi
, p. 1298 - 1307 (2014/01/06)
A methodology for selective transformations of ketones, esters, Weinreb amides, and nitriles in the presence of aldehydes has been developed. The use of a combination of PPh3-trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate (TMSOTf) promotes selective transformation of aldehydes to their corresponding, temporarily protected, O,P-acetal type phosphonium salts. Because, hydrolytic work-up following ensuing reactions of other carbonyl moieties in the substrates liberates the aldehyde moiety, a sequence involving aldehyde protection, transformation of other carbonyl groups, and deprotection can be accomplished in a one-pot manner. Furthermore, the use of PEt3 instead of PPh 3 enables ketones to be converted in situ to their corresponding O,P-ketal type phosphonium salts and, consequently, selective transformations of esters, Weinreb amides, and nitriles in the presence of ketones can be performed. This methodology is applicable to various dicarbonyl compounds, including substrates that possess heteroaromatic skeletons and hydroxyl protecting groups.
Noncovalent side-wall functionalization of single-walled carbon nanotubes
Star, Alexander,Liu, Yi,Grant, Kevin,Ridvan, Ludek,Stoddart, J. Fraser,Steuerman, David W.,Diehl, Michael R.,Boukai, Akram,Heath, James R.
, p. 553 - 560 (2007/10/03)
A family of poly[(m-phenylenevinylene)-co-(p-phenylenevinylene)]s, functionalized in the synthetically accessible C-5 position of the meta-disubstituted phenylene rings have been designed and synthesized: they are essentially poly{(5-alkoxy-m-phenylenevinylene)-co-[(2,5-dioctyloxy-p-phenylene)-vinylene]} (PAmPV) derivatives. A range of these PAwPV polymers have been prepared both (1) by the polymerization of O-substituted 5-hydroxyisophthaldehydes and (2) by chemical modifications carried out on polymers bearing reactive groups at the C-5 positions. PAmPV polymers solubilize SWNT bundles in organic solvents by wrapping themselves around the nanotube bundles. PAmPV derivatives which bear tethers or rings form pseudorotaxanes with rings and threads, respectively. The formation of the polypseudorotaxanes has been investigated in solution by NMR and UV/vis spectroscopies, as well as on silicon oxide wafers in the presence of SWNTs by AFM and surface potential microscopy. Wrapping of these functionalized PAmPV polymers around SWNTs results in the grafting of pseudorotaxanes along the walls of the nanotubes in a periodic fashion. The results hold out the prospect of being able to construct arrays of molecular switches and actuators.
Double Wittig reactions with 4-carboxybutylidene triphenylphosphorane as the key step in the synthesis of benzene derivatives metadisubstituted with ωω'-difunctionalized six-carbon chains
Provent, Christophe,Chautemps, Pierre,Gellon, Gisele,Pierre, Jean-Louis
, p. 1393 - 1396 (2007/10/03)
Using a double Wittig reaction from diformylbenzene derivatives, a direct synthetic way to 1,3-di(5-carboxypent-1-yl)benzene compounds is discussed.