182133-34-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
BENZOTHIOPHENE ESTROGEN RECEPTOR MODULATORS
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Paragraph 0629-0630, (2018/08/29)
This invention is a benzothiophene estrogen receptor modulator or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt or a pharmaceutically acceptable composition thereof to treat an estrogen-related medical disorder.
LTA4H modulators and uses thereof
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Page/Page column 30, (2008/12/07)
Leukotriene A4 hydrolase (LTA4H) inhibitors, compositions containing them, and methods of use for the inhibition of LTA4H enzyme activity and the treatment, prevention or inhibition of inflammation and/or conditions associated with inflammation.
Identification of a potent, selective, and orally active leukotriene A 4 hydrolase inhibitor with anti-inflammatory activity
Grice, Cheryl A.,Tays, Kevin L.,Savall, Brad M.,Wei, Jianmei,Butler, Christopher R.,Axe, Frank U.,Bembenek, Scott D.,Fourie, Anne M.,Dunford, Paul J.,Lundeen, Katherine,Coles, Fawn,Xue, Xiaohua,Riley, Jason P.,Williams, Kacy N.,Karlsson, Lars,Edwards, James P.
experimental part, p. 4150 - 4169 (2009/07/19)
LTA4H is a ubiquitously distributed 69 kDa zinc-containing cytosolic enzyme with both hydrolase and aminopeptidase activity. As a hydrolase, LTA4H stereospecifically catalyzes the transformation of the unstable epoxide LTA4 to the diol LTB4, a potent chemoattractant and activator of neutrophils and a chemoattractant of eosinophils, macrophages, mast cells, and T cells. Inhibiting the formation of LTB4 is expected to be beneficial in the treatment of inflammatory diseases such as inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), asthma, and atherosclerosis. We developed a pharmacophore model using a known inhibitor manually docked into the active site of LTA4H to identify a subset of compounds for screening. From this work we identified a series of benzoxazole, benzthiazole, and benzimidazole inhibitors. SAR studies resulted in the identification of several potent inhibitors with an appropriate cross-reactivity profile and excellent PK/PD properties. Our efforts focused on further profiling JNJ 27265732, which showed encouraging efficacy in a disease model relevant to IBD.
Phenyl and pyridyl LTA4H modulators
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Page/Page column 27, (2010/11/24)
Leukotriene A4 hydrolase (LTA4H) inhibitors, compositions containing them, and methods of use for the inhibition of LTA4H enzyme activity and the treatment, prevention or inhibition of inflammation and inflammatory conditions.
BENZIMIDAZOLE, BENZTHIAZOLE AND BENZOXAZOLE DERIVATIVES AND THEIR USE AS LTA4H MODULATORS
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Page/Page column 81-82, (2010/02/10)
Leukotriene A4 hydrolase (LTA4H) inhibitors of formula I, compositions containing them, and their use for the inhibition of LTA4H enzyme activity and the treatment, prevention or inhibition of inflammation and/or conditions associated with inflammation, wherein X is selected from the group consisting of NR5, O, and S, with R5 being one of the H and CH3; Y is selected from the group consisting of CH2 and O; R4 is selected from the group consisting of H, OCH3, Cl, F, Br, I, OH, NH2, CN, CF3.
Discovery and synthesis of [6-hydroxy-3-[4-[2-(1- piperidinyl)ethoxy]phenoxy]-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)]benzo[b]thiophene: A novel, highly potent, selective estrogen receptor modulator
Palkowitz, Alan D.,Glasebrook, Andrew L.,Thrasher, K. Jeff,Hauser, Kenneth L.,Short, Lorri L.,Phillips, D. Lynn,Muehl, Brian S.,Sato, Masahiko,Shetler, Pamela K.,Cullinan, George J.,Pell, Tina R.,Bryant, Henry U.
, p. 1407 - 1417 (2007/10/03)
Raloxifene,[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-6-hydroxybenzo[b]thien-3-yl][4-[2-(1- piperidinyl)ethoxy]phenyl]-methanone hydrochloride (2), is representative of a class of compounds known as selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs) that possess estrogen agonist-like actions on bone tissues and serum lipids while displaying potent estrogen antagonist properties in the breast and uterus. As part of ongoing SAR studies with raloxifene, we found that replacement of the carbonyl group with oxygen ([6-hydroxy-3-[4-[2-(1- piperidinyl)ethoxy]phenoxy]-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)]benzo[b]thiophene hydrochloride, 4c) resulted in a substantial (10-fold) increase in estrogen antagonist potency relative to raloxifene in an in vitro estrogen dependent cell proliferation assay (IC50 = 0.05 nM) in which human breast cancer cells (MCF-7) were utilized. In vivo, 4c potently inhibited the uterine proliferative response to exogenous estrogen in immature rats following both sc and oral dosing (ED50 of 0.006 and 0.25 mg/kg, respectively). In ovariectomized aged rats, 4c produced a significant maximal decrease (45%) in total cholesterol at 1.0 mg/kg (po) and showed a protective effect on bone relative to controls with maximal efficacy at 1.0 mg/kg (po). These data identify 4c as a novel SERM with greater potency to antagonize estrogen in uterine tissue and in human mammary cancer cells compared to raloxifene, tamoxifen or ICI-182,780.
