18799-85-4Relevant articles and documents
Solvent-Free and Liquid-Phase Iodination of Thiophene Derivatives with Potassium Dichloroiodate Monohydrate
Hussain, Anwar,Sarkar, Akash Mamon,Sereda, Grigoriy,Zefirov, Nikolai
, p. 1140 - 1146 (2020/04/01)
Iodination of a series of benzene and thiophene derivatives by potassium dichloroiodate monohydrate was studied with and without a solvent. The liquid substrates tend to be more reactive in water while the solid substrates afford better yields in dichloromethane or under the solvent-free conditions. The 2-substituted thiophenes show good to excellent yields whereas the yield for 3-substituted and 3,4- or 2,4-disubstituted thiophenes and benzene derivatives are significantly lower. The mechanochemical reaction of 5-carbaldehyde-2,2′-bithiophene shows excellent yields, while 2,2′-bithiophene gives practical yields only in dichloromethane. In the case of thiophene and N -acetyl- p -toluidine, electrophilic iodination is accompanied by a small extent of chlorination.
Thrombin inhibitors
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, (2008/06/13)
The present invention relates to a compound having formula I: and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. The compounds of formula I and pharmaceutical compositions containing them are of the class of thrombin inhibitors which are useful as anticoagula
Design and structure-activity relationships of potent and selective inhibitors of blood coagulation factor Xa
Ewing, William R.,Becker, Michael R.,Manetta, Vincent E.,Davis, Roderick S.,Pauls, Henry W.,Mason, Helen,Choi-Sledeski, Yong Mi,Green, Daniel,Cha, Don,Spada, Alfred P.,Cheney, Daniel L.,Mason, Jonathan S.,Maignan, Sebastien,Guilloteau, Jean-Pierre,Brown, Karen,Colussi, Dennis,Bentley, Ross,Bostwick, Jeff,Kasiewski, Charles J.,Morgan, Suzanne R.,Leadley, Robert J.,Dunwiddie, Christopher T.,Perrone, Mark H.,Chu, Valeria
, p. 3557 - 3571 (2007/10/03)
The discovery of a series of non-peptide factor Xa (FXa) inhibitors incorporating 3-(s)-amino-2-pyrrolidinone as a central template is described. After identifying compound 4, improvements in in vitro potency involved modifications of the liphophilic group and optimizing the angle of presentation of the amidine group to the S1 pocket of FXa. These studies ultimately led to compound RPR120844, a potent inhibitor of FXa (K1 = 7 nM) which shows selectivity for FXa over trypsin, thrombin, and several fibrinolytic serine proteinases. RPR120844 is an effective anticoagulant in both the rat model of FeCl2-induced carotid artery thrombosis and the rabbit model of jugular vein thrombus formation.