1885-26-3

Usage

General Description

2-(2-bromo-2-phenylethyl)malononitrile is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C11H9BrN2. It is a yellow crystalline solid that is commonly used as a riot control agent and is classified as a potent lachrymatory agent (tear gas). 2-(2-bromo-2-phenylethyl)malononitrile is known for its irritant effects on the eyes, skin, and respiratory system, and it can cause severe discomfort and temporary blindness when inhaled or exposed to the skin. Due to its potential to cause harm, it is considered a hazardous material and should be handled with caution and appropriate safety measures. Additionally, 2-(2-bromo-2-phenylethyl)malononitrile has been banned for use in warfare under the Chemical Weapons Convention.

Upstream product

• 100-42-5 styrene 
• 1885-22-9 bromomalononitrile 
• 1885-23-0 dibromomalononitrile 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Practical radical additions under mild conditions using 2,2′-azobis(2,4-dimethyl-4-methoxyvaleronitrile) [V-70] as an initiator

Radical addition reactions of bromomalononitrile to various alkenes using 2,2′-azobis(2,4-dimethyl-4-methoxyvaleronitrile) (V-70) were examined. The advantages of V-70 which is an effective radical initiator at low temperature in contrast to the other azobis compounds are described. Especially V-70L (the low melting point diastereomer) was found to be the best radical initiator.

Additions of malononitrile radicals to alkenes under mild conditions using 2,2'azobis-(2,4-dimethyl-4-methoxyvaleronitrile) (V-70) as an initiator

The attributes of 2,2'-azobis-(2,4-dimethyl-4-methoxyvaleronitrile) (V-70), which is an effective radical initiator at low temperature, in contrast to 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN) are described.