189574-84-3Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Ruthenium(II)-catalyzed C-H alkenylations of phenols with removable directing groups
Ma, Wenbo,Ackermann, Lutz
, p. 13925 - 13928 (2013)
Cationic ruthenium(II) complexes enabled oxidative alkenylations of phenols bearing easily cleavable directing groups. The optimized catalytic system allowed twofold C-H bond activations with excellent chemo-, site-, and diastereoselectivities. The double
Visible-Light-Induced C(sp2)-C(sp3) Coupling Reaction for the Regioselective Synthesis of 3-Functionalized Coumarins
Li, Hanjie,Lin, Zhenwei,Lu, Ping,Qiao, Li,Wang, Yanguang,Xie, Jianwei,Zhang, Ke
supporting information, p. 9552 - 9562 (2021/07/26)
A photocatalysis strategy for the regioselective synthesis of 3-functionalized coumarins is reported. With visible light irradiation, a direct and regioselective C(sp2)-C(sp3) coupling reaction of 3-(2-hydroxyphenyl)acrylates with ethers or thioethers occurs by using Ru(bpy)3Cl2·6H2O as a photocatalyst and TBHP as an oxidant. The cascade process involves alkenylation of the C(sp3)-H bond of ethers and lactonization, furnishing 3-alkylated coumarins as the final products. This approach is characterized by a broad substrate scope, mild reaction conditions, and simplified operation. The synthesis of 3-alkylated coumarins could be realized by a one-pot procedure, starting from commercially available salicylaldehyde.
Late-Stage Direct o-Alkenylation of Phenols by PdII-Catalyzed C?H Functionalization
Dou, Yandong,Kenry,Liu, Jiang,Jiang, Jianze,Zhu, Qing
supporting information, p. 6896 - 6901 (2019/05/07)
o-Alkenylation of unprotected phenols has been developed by direct C?H functionalization catalyzed by PdII. This work features phenol group as a directing group and realizes highly site-selective C?H bond functionalization of phenols to achieve the corresponding products in moderate to excellent yields at 60 °C. The advantages of this reaction include unprecedented C?H functionalization using phenol as a directing group, high regioselectivity, good substrate scope, mild reaction conditions, and high efficiency. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first example of a regioselective C?H alkenylation of unprotected phenols utilizing phenolic hydroxyl group as a directing group. The alkenylation of unprotected tyrosine and intramolecular cyclization are also successfully carried out under this catalytic system in good yields. Furthermore, this novel method enables a late-stage modification of complex phenol-containing bioactive molecules toward a diversity-oriented drug discovery.
Phosphine-catalyzed synthesis of highly functionalized coumarins
Henry, Christopher E.,Kwon, Ohyun
, p. 3069 - 3072 (2008/02/11)
2-Styrenyl allenoates are converted into cyclopentene-fused dihydrocoumarins through phosphine-catalyzed regio- and diastereoselective [3 + 2] cycloadditions. Remarkably, changing the solvent from THF to benzene promotes the conversion of the 2-(2-nitrostyrenyl) allenoate into a tricyclic nitronate through a previously undocumented mode of phosphine catalysis. This nitronate was subjected to efficient face-, regio-, and exo-selective 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions to provide tetracyclic coumarin derivatives.
