191425-55-5Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Traversal of the Blood-Brain Barrier by Cleavable l -Lysine Conjugates of Apigenin
Wong, Tsung-Yun,Tsai, Ming-Shian,Hsu, Lih-Ching,Lin, Shu-Wha,Liang, Pi-Hui
, p. 8124 - 8131 (2018)
Apigenin, a flavone abundant in parsley and celery, is known to act on several CNS receptors, but its very poor water solubility (a temporary sedative effect on the mice within 5 min of intraperitoneal administration (single dose of 0.4 mg/g) and could be detected in the mice brain tissues at a concentration of 0.82 μg/g of intact Lys-apigenin carbamate 10 and 0.42 ug/g of apigenin at 1.5 h. This study accomplished the delivery of apigenin across the BBB in a manner that might be applicable to other congeners, which should inform the future development of BBB-crossing flavonoids.
Synthesis and biochemical evaluation of baicalein prodrugs
Ahn, Myunghwan,Byun, Youngjoo,Jeon, Young Ho,Jung, Yong Woo,Kang, Jinhong,Lee, Ki Yong,Lee, Kiho,Nam, Soyeon,Son, Sang-Hyun
, (2021/09/28)
Baicalein (5,6,7-trihydroxy-2-phenyl-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one), a flavonoid analog from Scutellaria baicalensis, possesses several pharmacological activities including antioxidant, antiprolif-erative, and anti-inflammatory activities. We previously reported
CYCLIC TETRAMER COMPOUNDS AS PROPROTEIN CONVERTASE SUBTILISIN/KEXIN TYPE 9 (PCSK9) INHIBITORS FOR THE TREATMENT OF METABOLIC DISORDERS
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Paragraph 0866; 0870, (2020/06/16)
The disclosure relates to inhibitors of PCSK9 useful in the treatment of cholesterol lipid metabolism, and other diseases in which PCSK9 plays a role, having the Formula (I): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, solvate, prodrug, stereoisomer, N-oxide, or tautomer thereof, wherein R1, R1, R1, R1, R1, R1, R1, R1, R1, X1, X2, and X3 are described herein.
1,2,4-Oxadiazole Compounds as Inhibitors of CD47 Signalling
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Paragraph 0311-0312, (2019/07/29)
The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I), compositions, methods and uses involving the said formula (I) that inhibit CD47 signaling pathway. The present invention also relates to methods of making such compounds and their uses for the tre
Heterocyclic derivatives with immunomodulatory effects
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Paragraph 0175; 0176; 0178, (2018/03/24)
The invention relates to novel heterocyclic derivatives with immunomodulatory effects capable of inhibiting therapeutic agents in a programmed cell death (PD1) signal path. The compounds disclosed bythe invention are capable of enhancing antitumor activit
Increased bioavailability of tricin-amino acid derivatives via a prodrug approach
Ninomiya, Masayuki,Tanaka, Kaori,Tsuchida, Yuzo,Muto, Yoshinori,Koketsu, Mamoru,Watanabe, Kunitomo
experimental part, p. 1529 - 1536 (2011/05/12)
Tricin (4′,5,7-trihydroxy-3′,5′-dimethoxyflavone) has demonstrated diverse biological activities. This compound has a high anti-human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) activity; however, its oral availability is low. To improve its bioavailability, we synthesized tricin-amino acid derivatives as prodrugs and investigated their cell permeability, stability in vitro, and oral availability in vivo. The results demonstrated that the tricin-alanine-glutamic acid conjugate exhibited enhanced permeability, stability in MDCK cells, and excellent bioavailability after oral administration in Crl:CD (SD) male rats. Tricin-alanine-glutamic acid conjugate is a potential new anti-HCMV drug.
In vitro solubility, stability and permeability of novel quercetin-amino acid conjugates
Kim, Mi Kyoung,Park, Kwang-su,Yeo, Woon-seok,Choo, Hyunah,Chong, Youhoon
experimental part, p. 1164 - 1171 (2009/07/11)
In order to discover a quercetin prodrug with improved bioavailability, we synthesized nine quercetin-amion acid conjugates and estimated their pharmacokinetic properties including water solubility, stability against chemical or enzymatic hydrolysis, and
