194861-23-9Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Photoinduced Fragmentation Borylation of Cyclic Alcohols and Hemiacetals
Aggarwal, Varinder K.,Madhavachary, Rudrakshula,Noble, Adam,Shu, Chao
supporting information, p. 7213 - 7218 (2020/10/12)
A visible-light photoinduced fragmentation borylation of O-phthalimido cycloalkanols with bis(catecholato)diboron is described. Structurally diverse keto and formyloxy alkyl boronic esters are shown to be conveniently prepared by radical-mediated ring opening of cyclic alcohols and hemiacetals, respectively. The reactions proceed under mild conditions in the absence of additives or photocatalysts, display excellent functional group tolerance, and are shown to allow cleavage of 4-, 5-, 6-, and 7-membered ring substrates. The mechanism proceeds via sequential homolytic N-O and C-C bond cleavages, the latter of which involves β-scission of an alkoxy radical, generating a carbonyl and an alkyl radical that is trapped by the diboron reagent. Spectroscopic studies suggest direct photoexcitation of either the phthalimide or diboron substrates with blue light can initiate a radical chain mechanism.
Experimental and Computational Study of an Unexpected Iron-Catalyzed Carboetherification by Cooperative Metal and Ligand Substrate Interaction and Proton Shuttling
El-Sepelgy, Osama,Brzozowska, Aleksandra,Azofra, Luis Miguel,Jang, Yoon Kyung,Cavallo, Luigi,Rueping, Magnus
supporting information, p. 14863 - 14867 (2017/10/30)
An iron-catalyzed cycloisomerization of allenols to deoxygenated pyranose glycals has been developed. Combined experimental and computational studies show that the iron complex exhibits a dual catalytic role in that the non-innocent cyclopentadienone ligand acts as proton shuttle by initial hydrogen abstraction from the alcohol and by facilitating protonation and deprotonation events in the isomerization and demetalation steps. Molecular orbital analysis provides insight into the unexpected and selective formation of the 3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran.
DIHYDROPYRROLOPYRIDINE INHIBITORS OF ROR-GAMMA
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Paragraph 00184, (2016/05/24)
Provided are novel compounds of Formula (I): pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, and pharmaceutical compositions thereof, which are useful in the treatment of diseases and disorders mediated by RORy. Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions co
Dihydropyrrolopyridine inhibitors of ROR-gamma
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Page/Page column 63; 64, (2016/11/21)
Provided are novel compounds of Formula (I): pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, and pharmaceutical compositions thereof, which are useful in the treatment of diseases and disorders mediated by RORγ. Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions co
Direct C-H Trifluoromethylation of Glycals by Photoredox Catalysis
Wang, Bang,Xiong, De-Cai,Ye, Xin-Shan
supporting information, p. 5698 - 5701 (2015/12/01)
A mild, efficient, and practical transformation for the direct C-H trifluoromethylation of glycals under visible light has been reported for the first time. This reaction employed fac-Ir3+(ppy)3 as the photocatalyst, Umemoto's reagent as the CF3 source, and a household blue LED or sunlight as the light source. Glycals bearing both electron-withdrawing and -donating protective groups performed this reaction smoothly. This visible light-mediated trifluoromethylation reaction was highlighted by the trifluoromethylation of the biologically important Neu2en moiety.
Copper-mediated direct functionalization of unsaturated C-C bonds with ethyl bromo(difluoro)acetate: A straightforward access to highly valuable difluoromethylated alkenes
Belhomme, Marie-Charlotte,Dru, Delphine,Xiong, Heng-Ying,Cahard, Dominique,Besset, Tatiana,Poisson, Thomas,Pannecoucke, Xavier
supporting information, p. 1859 - 1870 (2014/07/22)
A copper-mediated fluorofunctionalization of alkenes and alkynes has been developed. This method provides ready access to trisubstituted difluoromethylated olefins (from dihydropyrans, glycal derivatives, or terminal alkynes) or to tetrasubstituted olefins (from disubstituted alkynes). The products were obtained in good to high yields with acceptable E/Z selectivities. Finally, a first direct route to difluoromethylated alkynes is reported, albeit with low yields. Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart New York.
COMPOUNDS AND COMPOSITIONS AS C-KIT KINASE INHIBITORS
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, (2013/03/26)
The invention provides compounds and pharmaceutical compositions thereof, which are useful as protein kinase inhibitors, as well as methods for using such compounds to treat, ameliorate or prevent a condition associated with abnormal or deregulated kinase activity. In some embodiments, the invention provides methods for using such compounds to treat, ameliorate or prevent diseases or disorders that involve abnormal activation of c-kit or c-kit and PDGFR (PDGFRα, PDGFRβ) kinases.
Copper catalyzed β-difluoroacetylation of dihydropyrans and glycals by means of direct C-H functionalization
Belhomme, Marie-Charlotte,Poisson, Thomas,Pannecoucke, Xavier
supporting information, p. 3428 - 3431 (2013/07/26)
A copper catalyzed direct functionalization of dihydropyrans and glycals has been developed. This method affords a new and straightforward access to C-2-CF2 dihydropyrans and glycosides in a single step starting from readily available starting
Preparation of THP-ester-derived pyridinium-type salts and their reactions with various nucleophiles
Fujioka, Hiromichi,Minamitsuji, Yutaka,Moriya, Takahiro,Okamoto, Kazuhisa,Kubo, Ozora,Matsushita, Tomoyo,Murai, Kenichi
supporting information; scheme or table, p. 1925 - 1933 (2012/09/05)
Nucleophilic substitution at the anomeric positions of tetrahydropyranyl (THP) and related carbohydrate-derived esters that proceeded through pyridinium-type salt intermediates have been developed. Treatment of the 6-substituted α-acetoxy-tetrahydropyrans
Radical chain reduction of alkylboron compounds with catechols
Villa, Giorgio,Povie, Guillaume,Renaud, Philippe
supporting information; experimental part, p. 5913 - 5920 (2011/06/16)
The conversion of alkylboranes to the corresponding alkanes is classically per-formed via protonolysis of alkylboranes. This simple reaction requires the use of severe reaction conditions, that is, treatment with a carboxylic acid at high temperature (>150 °C). We report here a mild radical procedure for the transformation of organoboranes to alkanes. 4-tert-Butylcatechol, a well-established radical inhibitor and antioxidant, is acting as a source of hydrogen atoms. An efficient chain reaction is observed due to the exceptional reactivity of phenoxyl radicals toward alkylboranes. The reaction has been applied to a wide range of organoboron derivatives such as B- alkylcatecholboranes, trialkylboranes, pinacolboronates, and alkylboronic acids. Furthermore, the so far elusive rate constants for the hydrogen transfer between secondary alkyl radical and catechol derivatives have been experimentally determined. Interestingly, they are less than 1 order of magnitude slower than that of tin hydride at 80 °C, making catechols particularly attractive for a wide range of transformations involving C-C bond formation.
