19752-24-0Relevant academic research and scientific papers
14-Electron Rh and Ir silylphosphine complexes and their catalytic activity in alkene functionalization with hydrosilanes
Abeynayake, Niroshani S.,Donnadieu, Bruno,Gorla, Saidulu,Montiel-Palma, Virginia,Mu?oz-Hernández, Miguel A.,Zamora-Moreno, Julio
supporting information, p. 11783 - 11792 (2021/09/06)
Herein we report an experimental and computational study of a family of four coordinated 14-electron complexes of Rh(iii) devoid of agostic interactions. The complexes [X-Rh(κ3(P,Si,Si)PhP(o-C6H4CH2SiiPr2)2], where X = Cl (Rh-1), Br (Rh-2), I (Rh-3), OTf (Rh-4), Cl·GaCl3(Rh-5); derive from a bis(silyl)-o-tolylphosphine with isopropyl substituents on the Si atoms. All five complexes display a sawhorse geometry around Rh and exhibit similar spectroscopic and structural properties. The catalytic activity of these complexes and [Cl-Ir(κ3(P,Si,Si)PhP(o-C6H4CH2SiiPr2)2],Ir-1, in styrene and aliphatic alkene functionalizations with hydrosilanes is disclosed. We show thatRh-1catalyzes effectively the dehydrogenative silylation of styrene with Et3SiH in toluene while it leads to hydrosilylation products in acetonitrile.Rh-1is an excellent catalyst in the sequential isomerization/hydrosilylation of terminal and remote aliphatic alkenes with Et3SiH including hexene isomers, leading efficiently and selectively to the terminal anti-Markonikov hydrosilylation product in all cases. With aliphatic alkenes, no hydrogenation products are observed. Conversely, catalysis of the same hexene isomers byIr-1renders allyl silanes, the tandem isomerization/dehydrogenative silylation products. A mechanistic proposal is made to explain the catalysis with these M(iii) complexes.
Iron Porphyrin Catalyzed Insertion Reaction of N-Tosylhydrazone-Derived Carbenes into X-H (X = Si, Sn, Ge) Bonds
Wang, En-Hui,Ping, Yuan-Ji,Li, Zong-Rui,Qin, Hongling,Xu, Zhen-Jiang,Che, Chi-Ming
supporting information, p. 4641 - 4644 (2018/08/09)
An efficient Fe(TPP)Cl catalyzed insertion reaction of in situ generated benzylic carbenes from N-tosylhydrazones into X-H (X = Si, Sn, Ge) was developed. Silanes bearing tertiary, secondary, and primary (3°, 2°, and 1°) Si-H bonds all reacted well to afford insertion products in moderate to high yields (up to 97%), and the reaction time could be significantly shortened to 1 h under microwave irradiation. A programmable stepwise double insertion strategy was developed for the synthesis of unsymmetrical tetrasubstituted silanes.
Silver(i)-promoted insertion into X-H (X = Si, Sn, and Ge) bonds with N-nosylhydrazones
Liu, Zhaohong,Li, Qiangqiang,Yang, Yang,Bi, Xihe
, p. 2503 - 2506 (2017/03/08)
Silver(i)-promoted carbene insertion into X-H (X = Si, Sn, and Ge) bonds has been realized by using unstable diazo compounds, which are generated in situ from N-nosylhydrazones as carbene precursors. The reaction tolerates a wide range of functional groups and delivers a number of valuable silicon-containing compounds in very high yields (up to 96%). Moreover, organostannanes and organogermanes were as well effectively obtained in very good yields under optimal conditions.
