2008-04-0Relevant articles and documents
A method for synthesizing three fluoromethylation aromatic hydrocarbon
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Paragraph 0066; 0067; 0068, (2017/02/09)
The invention provides a synthetic method for a trifluoromethyl methylation arene. The trifluoromethyl methylation arene is prepared by reacting a halogenated arene, copper powder, elemental iodine and trifluoroacetic anhydride in an organic solvent under an inert atmosphere protection state. The method has the advantages of being simple and efficient, cheap in raw materials, low in synthetic cost, high in universality and repeatability, and the like, and can be popularized and applied to the fields of the synthesis of trifluoromethyl methylation aromatic derivatives.
Copper-mediated perfluoroalkylation of heteroaryl bromides with (phen)CuRF
Mormino, Michael G.,Fier, Patrick S.,Hartwig, John F.
supporting information, p. 1744 - 1747 (2014/04/17)
The attachment of perfluoroalkyl groups onto organic compounds has been a major synthetic goal over the past several decades. Previously, our group reported phenanthroline-ligated perfluoroalkyl copper reagents, (phen)CuR F, which react with aryl iodides and aryl boronates to form the corresponding benzotrifluorides. Herein the perfluoroalkylation of a series of heteroaryl bromides with (phen)CuCF3 and (phen)CuCF 2CF3 is reported. The mild reaction conditions allow the process to tolerate many common functional groups. Perfluoroethylation with (phen)CuCF2CF3 occurs in somewhat higher yields than trifluoromethylation with (phen)CuCF3, creating a method to generate fluoroalkyl heteroarenes that are less accessible from trifluoroacetic acid derivatives.
Copper-mediated trifluoromethylation of heteroaromatic compounds by trifluoromethyl sulfonium salts
Zhang, Cheng-Pan,Wang, Zong-Ling,Chen, Qing-Yun,Zhang, Chun-Tao,Gu, Yu-Cheng,Xiao, Ji-Chang
supporting information; experimental part, p. 1896 - 1900 (2011/04/16)
Copper is king! A convenient method for the synthesis of trifluoromethylated heteroaromatic compounds under mild conditions has been developed based on the observation that 1 can be reduced by certain metals (see scheme). Substrate 1 is assumed to be reduced by copper via a single-electron transfer mechanism, and CuCF3 is the most probable intermediate in this reaction. DMF=N,N-dimethylformamide, Tf=triflate.
One-pot synthesis of 2-trifluoromethyl and 2-difluoromethyl substituted benzo-1,3-diazoles
Ge, Fenglian,Wang, Zengxue,Wan, Wen,Lu, Wencong,Hao, Jian
, p. 3251 - 3254 (2008/02/02)
2-Trifluoromethyl and 2-difluoromethyl substituted benzimidazole, benzoxazole and benzothiazole derivatives were efficiently prepared through a one-pot reaction of trifluoroacetic acid and difluoroacetic acid, respectively, with commercially available o-p