20127-61-1Relevant articles and documents
INDOLE ALKALOIDS FROM HANNOA KLAINEANA ROOTS
Lumonadio, Luyengi,Vanhaelen, Maurice
, p. 453 - 456 (1984)
1-Methoxycanthin-6-one, rhyncophylline, isorhyncophylline and four new alkaloids, ethyl-β-carboline-1-propionate, ethyl-β-carboline-2N-oxide-1-propionate, 1-ethyl-β-carboline and 1-ethyl-β-carboline-2N-oxide, were isolated from three different samples of Hannoa klaineana roots. - Keywords: Hannoa klaineana; Simaroubaceae; roots; indole; oxindole; β-carboline; canthine; N-oxide alkaloids.
Synthesis and antitumor activity of javacarboline derivatives
Yoshino, Hiroshi,Koike, Kazuo,Nikaido, Tamotsu
, p. 281 - 293 (1999)
Syntheses of 12H-pyrido[2,1-a]-[β-carbolin-5-ium bromides (15-27) and 11H-pyrrolo[2,1-a]-β-carbolines (32-35), structurally related to the tetracyclic alkaloid javacarboline (1) have been achieved via 2 steps routes starting from the respective β-carbolines. Their synthetic compounds showed potent antitumor activities against P-388 murine leukemia cells and PC-6 human lung carcinoma cells.
Bifunctional thiosquaramide catalyzed asymmetric reduction of dihydro-β-carbolines and enantioselective synthesis of (-)-coerulescine and (-)-horsfiline by oxidative rearrangement
Nachtigall, Fabiane M.,Santos, Leonardo S.,Sathish, Manda
, p. 38672 - 38677 (2020/11/05)
Tetrahydro-β-carboline (THBC) is a tricyclic ring system that can be found in a large number of bioactive alkaloids. Herein, we report a simple and efficient method for the synthesis of enantiopure THBCs through a chiral thiosquaramide (11b) catalyzed imine reduction of dihydro-β-carbolines (17a-f). The in situ generated Pd-H employed as hydride source in the reaction of differently substituted chiral THBCs (18a-f) afforded high selectivities (R isomers, up to 96% ee) and good isolated yields (up to 88%). Moreover, the chiral thiosquaramide used also afforded exceptional catalyst activity in the syntheses of (-)-coerulescine (5) and (-)-horsfiline (6) with excellent enantioselectivities up to 98% and 93% ee, respectively, via an enantioselective oxidative rearrangement approach.
Cu-catalyzed mild and efficient oxidation of THβCs using air: Application in practical total syntheses of perlolyrine and flazin
Zheng, Bo,Trieu, Tien Ha,Meng, Tian-Zhuo,Lu, Xia,Dong, Jing,Zhang, Qiang,Shi, Xiao-Xin
, p. 6834 - 6839 (2018/02/23)
A mild, efficient and environmentally benign method for synthesis of aromatic β-carbolines via Cu(ii)-catalyzed oxidation of 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-β-carbolines (THβCs) was developed, in which air (O2) was used as the clean oxidant. This method has advantages such as environmentally friendliness, mildness, very good tolerance of functional groups, high yielding and easy experiment operation. In addition, this new methodology was successfully applied in the efficient and practical total syntheses of β-carboline alkaloids perlolyrine and flazin.
Direct Biomimetic Synthesis of β-Carboline Alkaloids from Two Amino Acids
Wang, Zi-Xuan,Xiang, Jia-Chen,Cheng, Yan,Ma, Jin-Tian,Wu, Yan-Dong,Wu, An-Xin
, p. 12247 - 12254 (2018/09/21)
The increasing importance of enzyme mimics in organic synthesis inspired us to design a novel biomimetic synthesis of β-carboline alkaloids directly from tryptophan and a second amino acid. This novel one-pot protocol utilizes abundant and readily available starting materials and thus presents a green and user-friendly alternative to conventional methods that rely on stepwise synthesis. Driven by molecular iodine and TFA, decarboxylation, deamination, Pictet-Spengler reaction, and oxidation reactions proceeded sequentially, transforming biomass amino acids into value-added alkaloid motifs.
Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of Tetrahydro-β-carbolines and β-Carbolines
Eagon, Scott,Anderson, Marc O.
, p. 1653 - 1665 (2015/10/05)
A microwave-mediated Pictet-Spengler procedure utilizing 1,2-dichloroethane (DCE) and trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) was developed to provide tetrahydro-β-carboline salts in high yields. Reactions are complete in 20 minutes or less and the product precipitates from solution in high yields and purity, negating the need for liquid-liquid extraction or column chromatography. This method tolerates a wide range of functionality and can be performed on milligram to gram scales. A subsequent microwave-mediated aromatization of the synthesized tetrahydro-β-carbolines to β-carbolines was also developed utilizing catalytic Pd/C. The aromatization is complete in 60 min or less with most substrates requiring minimal purification. A microwave-assisted Pictet-Spengler procedure was developed to afford tetrahydro-β-carboline salts in high yields with no liquid-liquid extraction or chromatography required. A subsequent microwave-assisted aromatization procedure was also developed to provide β-carbolines in high yields requiring limited purification.
CARBAZOLE AND CARBOLINE DERIVATIVES, AND PREPARATION AND THERAPEUTIC APPLICATIONS THEREOF
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Page/Page column 44, (2012/05/20)
Compounds of general formula (I), wherein A, Y, R1 and R2 are defined herein are useful in the treatment or prevention of proliferative diseases including cancer or infectious or parasitic diseases.
Carbazole and carboline derivatives, and preparation and therapeutic applications thereof
-
Page/Page column 23, (2012/06/01)
Compounds of general formula (I): wherein A, R1 and R2 are defined herein are useful in the treatment or prevention of proliferative diseases including cancer.
An alternative to pictet-gams reaction triggered by hendrickson reagent: Isoquinolines and β-carbolines from amides
Wu, Mengde,Wang, Shaozhong
experimental part, p. 587 - 592 (2010/04/24)
The Hendrickson reagent derived from triflic anhydride and triphenylphosphine oxide exhibited high oxophilicity and induced the intramolecular cyclization of β-arylethylamides perfectly. Thus, a one-pot protocol to access isoquinoline and β-carboline was developed involving cyclization followed by oxidative aromatization. Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart · New York.
Efficient and practical one-pot conversions of n- tosyltetrahydroisoquinolines into isoquinolines and of N-tosyltetrahydro-β- carbolines into β-carbolines through tandem β-elimination and aromatization
Dong, Jing,Shi, Xiao-Xin,Yan, Jing-Jing,Xing, Jing,Zhang, Qiang,Xiao, Sen
experimental part, p. 6987 - 6992 (2011/02/24)
An efficient, practical, and general method for conversions of N-tosyltetrahydroisoquinolines (N-tosyl-THIQs) into isoquinolines and of N-tosyltetrahydro-β-carbolines (N-tosyl-THBCs) into β-carbolines is described. Treatment of N-tosyl-THIQs or N-tosyl-THBCs with base in dimethyl sulfoxide afforded dihydroisoquinolines or dihydro-β-carbolines as intermediates, and these were then oxidized in situ by molecular oxygen to furnish isoquinolines or β-carbolines in good to high yields. Both one-pot conversions occurred through tandem β-elimination and aromatization. An efficient method for conversions ofN-tosyltetrahydroisoquinolines (N-tosyl-THIQs) and N-tosyltetrahydro-β-carbolines (N-tosyl-THBCs) into isoquinolines and β-carbolines is described. Treatment ofN-tosyl-THIQs or N-tosyl-THBCs with base affords dihydroisoquinolines or dihydro-β- carbolines. These can be oxidized in situ by molecular oxygen to furnish isoquinolines or β-carbolines. Copyright
