201789-94-8Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Stereochemistry of Carbenic 1,2-Vinyl Shifts
Kirmse, Wolfgang,Kopannia, Siegfried
, p. 1178 - 1184 (2007/10/03)
Various 1-phenylbut-3-enylidenes, (Ph)CCR2CH=CHR', were generated thermally and photolytically from tosylhydrazone (diazo) precursors. 1,2-Vinyl shifts, leading to 1,3-dienes, R′CH=CHC(Ph)=CR2, were found to predominate over γ-C-H insertion (R = Me) and to compete with 1,2-H shifts (R = H). Intramolecular addition to the double bond was detected in the case of R = R′ = Me. The resulting bicyclobutane is thermally stable and does not mediate the vinyl shift. Stereospecific migration of 1-propenyl groups (R′ = Me), with retention of configuration, was observed on thermolysis and direct photolysis of appropriate substrates. These data exclude the intervention of a triplet diradical and point to vinyl migration in the singlet manifold. Benzophenone-sensitized generation of the carbenes led to partial stereomutation but did not provide conclusive evidence for a triplet rearrangement (isomerization of the diene products could not be avoided under these conditions).
EVIDENCE FOR THE INTERMEDIACY OF 1,1-DIMETHYL-2-PHENYL-1-SILA-1,3-BUTADIENE IN THE PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PYROLYSIS OF 1,1-DIMETHYL-2-PHENYL-1-SILA-2-CYCLOBUTENE
Tzeng, Dongjaw,Fong, Raymond H.,Soysa, H. S. Dilanjan,Weber, William P.
, p. 153 - 161 (2007/10/02)
Photolysis of 1,1-dimethyl-2-phenyl-1-sila-2-cyclobutene (I) in methanol and methanol-O-d1 yields dimethylmethoxy(1-phenyl-2-propenyl)silane and dimethylmethoxy(1-d1-1-phenyl-2-propenyl)silane, respectively, as major products.These products may be formed by reaction of methanol or methanol-O-d1 with 1,1-dimethyl-2-phenyl-1-sila-1,3-butadiene.Gas phase pyrolysis of I and acetone or formaldehyde have also been studied.
Flash Vacuum Pyrolysis of N-Allyl-Substituted 1,3,4-Oxadiazolin-5-ones
Padwa, Albert,Caruso, Thomas,Nahm, Steven
, p. 4065 - 4067 (2007/10/02)
The flash vacuum pyrolysis of several N-allyl-substituted 1,3,4-oxadiazolin-5-ones generates nitrile imines which rearrange to diazoalkenes via a 3,3-sigmatropic shift.
