2046-39-1Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Direct conversion of aldehydes to acyl azides using tert-butyl hypochlorite
Arote, Nitin D.,Akamanchi, Krishnacharya G.
, p. 5661 - 5664 (2007)
A general method, for the direct conversion of aldehydes to acyl azides using tert-butyl hypochlorite and sodium azide is described. The method is simple and occurs under mild conditions.
Boron-Containing Nucleosides. 1. Synthesis of the Novel Heterocycle 2-Benzyl-1,4-dihydro-1-hydroxythieno[3,2-c7] [1,5,2]diazaborin-3(2H)-one: A Thieno-fused 4-Borauracil
Graham, Steven M.,Ohrtman, Loralee M.
, p. 887 - 890 (1998)
The synthesis of the novel boron-containing nucleobase 2-benzy]-1,4-dihydro-l-hydroxythieno[3,2-c]-[1,5,2]diazaborin-3(2H)-one (8), a thieno-fused 4-borauracil, is described. Compound 8 was prepared in three steps starting from 2-thiophenecarbonyl chlorid
Copper-mediated amidation of alkenylzirconocenes with acyl azides: Formation of enamides
Liu, Hailan,Zhou, Yiqing,Yan, Xiaoyu,Chen, Chao,Liu, Qingbin,Xi, Chanjuan
, p. 5174 - 5177 (2013)
Copper-mediated amidation of alkenylzirconocenes generated in situ from alkynes and zirconocenes with acyl azides is accomplished under mild conditions. The reaction can be used to prepare various enamides.
Synthesis of Acyl Phosphoramidates Employing a Modified Staudinger Reaction
Currie, Iain,Sleebs, Brad E.
supporting information, p. 464 - 468 (2021/02/03)
A one-step synthesis of acyl phosphoramidates from a variety of functionalized acyl azides has been developed employing trimethylsilyl chloride as an activating agent in a modified Staudinger reaction. The methodology was further adapted to include the in situ generation of the acyl azides from a diverse selection of carboxylic acids and hydrazide starting synthons. The reaction scope was extended to include the synthesis of imidodiphosphates and the natural product Microcin C.
ISOINDOLINONE COMPOUNDS
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Page/Page column 170, (2021/04/17)
Disclosed herein is a compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salts or stereoisomers thereof of of formula I wherein X1 is linear or branched C1-6 alkyl, C3-6 cycloalkyl, -C1-6 alkyl C3-6 cycloalkyl, C6-10 aryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, C1-6 alkyl C6-10 aryl, C1-6 alkyl 5-10 membered heteroaryl, wherein X1 is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more of halogen, linear or branched C1-6 alkyl, linear or branched C1-6 heteroalkyl, CF3, CHF2, -O-CHF2, -O-(CH2)2-OMe, OCF3, C1-6 alkylamino, -CN, -N(H)C(O)-C1- 6alkyl, -OC(O)-C1-6alkyl, -OC(O)-C1-4alkylamino, -C(O)O-C1-6alkyl, -COOH, - CHO, -C1-6alkylC(O)OH, -C1-6alkylC(O)O-C1-6alkyl, NH2, C1-6 alkoxy or C1-6 alkylhydroxy; X2 is hydrogen, C6-10 aryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, -O-(5-10 membered heteroaryl), 4-8 membered heterocycloalkyl, C1-4 alkyl 4-8 membered heterocycloalkyl, -O-(4-8 membered heterocycloalkyl), -O-C1-4 alkyl-(4-8 membered heterocycloalkyl), -OC(O)-C1-4alkyl-4-8 membered heterocycloalkyl or C6 aryloxy, wherein X2 is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more of linear or branched C1-6 alkyl, NH2, NMe2 or 5-6 membered heterocycloalkyl; n is 0, 1 or 2.
Palladium-Catalyzed One-Pot Synthesis of N -Sulfonyl, N -Phosphoryl, and N -Acyl Guanidines
Qiao, Guanyu,Zhang, Zhen,Huang, Baoliang,Zhu, Liu,Xiao, Fan,Zhang, Zhenhua
supporting information, p. 330 - 340 (2018/01/12)
An efficient palladium-catalyzed cascade reaction of azides with isonitrile and amines is presented; it offers an alternative facile approach toward N -sulfonyl-, N -phosphoryl-, and N -acyl-functionalized guanidines in excellent yield. These series of substituted guanidines exhibit potential biological and pharmacological activities. In addition, the less reactive intermediate benzoyl carbodiimide could be isolated by silica gel column flash chromatography in moderate yield.
Synthesis of Acyl Azides from 1,3-Diketones via Oxidative Cleavage of Two C-C Bonds
Yu, Tian-Yang,Zheng, Zhao-Jing,Dang, Tong-Tong,Zhang, Fang-Xia,Wei, Hao
, p. 10589 - 10594 (2018/09/06)
A metal-free PhI(OAc)2-mediated method for the synthesis of acyl azides through oxidative cleavage of 1,3-diketones is described. This method is shown to have a broad substrate scope, providing a useful tool for multiproduct synthesis in a single procedure. A possible reaction pathway is proposed based on mechanistic studies.
Unprecedented Transformation of a Directing Group Generated in Situ and Its Application in the One-Pot Synthesis of 2-Alkenyl Benzonitriles
Kumar, Ravi,Arigela, Rajesh K.,Kundu, Bijoy
, p. 11807 - 11812 (2015/08/11)
An unprecedented protocol for the transformation of benzoyl azides into benzonitrile derivatives via iminophosphoranes generated in situ is described. The strategy was successfully applied to the de-novo synthesis of 2-alkenylated benzonitrile derivatives from benzoyl azides through ortho CH activation/alkenylation followed by subsequent rearrangement. The salient features of this protocol involve incorporation of two important functionalities through cyanation and olefination in one pot under mild reaction conditions by using a less expensive Ru catalyst. The mechanism was established by isolating and characterising (using 31PNMR) an intermediate with two ortho functionalities, iminophosphorane and olefin, under specific reaction conditions. Directly functional! Cyanation and olefination was accomplished in one pot from benzoyl azides through an unprecedented directing group transformation. The method generates benzonitriles and can be used for the synthesis of 2-alkenylated benzonitrile derivatives (see scheme).
The challenge of palladium-catalyzed aromatic azidocarbonylation: From mechanistic and catalyst deactivation studies to a highly efficient process
Miloserdov, Fedor M.,McMullin, Claire L.,Belmonte, Marta Martinez,Benet-Buchholz, Jordi,Bakhmutov, Vladimir I.,Macgregor, Stuart A.,Grushin, Vladimir V.
supporting information, p. 736 - 752 (2014/03/21)
Azidocarbonylation of iodoarenes with CO and NaN3, a novel Heck-type carbonylation reaction, readily occurs in an organic solvent-H 2O biphasic system to furnish aroyl azides at room temperature and 1 atm. The reaction is catalyzed by Xantphos-Pd and exhibits high functional group tolerance. The catalyst deactivation product, [(Xantphos)PdI2], can be reduced in situ with PMHS to Pd(0) to regain catalytic activity. In this way, the catalyst loading has been lowered to 0.2% without any losses in selectivity at nearly 100% conversion to synthesize a series of aroyl azides in 80-90% isolated yield on a gram scale. Alternatively, the ArCON3 product can be used without isolation for further transformations in situ, e.g., to isocyanates, ureas, benzamides, and iminophosphoranes. A detailed experimental and computational study has identified two main reaction pathways for the reaction. For both routes, Ar-I oxidative addition to Pd(0) is the rate-determining step. In the presence of CO in excess, the Ar-I bond is activated by the less electron-rich Pd center of a mixed carbonyl phosphine complex. Under CO-deficient conditions, a slightly lower energy barrier pathway is followed that involves Ar-I oxidative addition to a more reactive carbonyl-free (Xantphos)Pd0 species. Mass transfer in the triphasic liquid-liquid-gas system employed for the reaction plays an important role in the competition between these two reaction channels, uniformly leading to a common aroyl azido intermediate that undergoes exceedingly facile ArCO-N 3 reductive elimination. Safety aspects of the method have been investigated.
A simple, one-pot synthesis of N-Alkyl and N-aryl thieno[2,3-d] pyrimidinones from thiophene-and benzothiophene-2-yl-ureas
Yule, Ian A.,Fishwick, Colin W. G.
, p. 337 - 344,8 (2020/10/15)
We herein describe a convenient, one-pot synthesis of N-substituted thieno and benzothieno[2,3-d]pyrimidinones from the respective thiophene-2-yl ureas. This intramolecular cyclization, which presumably proceeds via a Vilsmeier-Haack dimethyliminium inter
